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Předmět, akademický rok 2023/2024
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The time of genocide: How to understand the most extreme form of violence - YBAJ221
Anglický název: The time of genocide: How to understand the most extreme form of violence
Zajišťuje: Program Liberal Arts and Humanities (24-SHVAJ)
Fakulta: Fakulta humanitních studií
Platnost: od 2023
Semestr: zimní
E-Kredity: 4
Způsob provedení zkoušky: zimní s.:
Rozsah, examinace: zimní s.:2/0, KZ [HT]
Počet míst: 40 / neurčen (40)
Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
4EU+: ne
Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
Kompetence:  
Stav předmětu: vyučován
Jazyk výuky: angličtina
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Úroveň:  
Poznámka: předmět je možno zapsat mimo plán
povolen pro zápis po webu
Garant: Mgr. Karel Černý, Ph.D.
Mgr. Karel Bauer
Vyučující: Mgr. Karel Bauer
Třída: Courses available to incoming students
Neslučitelnost : YMH557
Je neslučitelnost pro: YMH557
Anotace -
Poslední úprava: Bc. Veronika Kučabová (05.06.2023)
The course deals with the social phenomenon of Genocide, particularly genocidal violence. The structure of the course is divided into three interconnected parts. The first part deals with the phenomenon of genocide itself. The second part provides a deeper understanding of the worst cases of genocidal violence in the 20th century. The last part focuses on the specific types of violence, which take place during genocide. Lectures are accompanied by two special lessons, one guest lecture and one interactive lecture. The main aim of this course is to provide a better understanding of genocidal violence at its different forms and introduce different perspectives. In other words, the main goal of the course is to persuade you, that genocide is the most extreme form of violence and when the time of genocide comes, we have to do our best to stop it.
Cíl předmětu -
Poslední úprava: Bc. Veronika Kučabová (05.06.2023)

After completing the course students are expected to answer to following questions: What is genocide?

What are the main causes of genocide? How does a genocidal process work? Are there any connections

between the first genocide of the twentieth century in German South West Africa and the Holocaust?

What else do we need to know about the Rwandan genocide? Have we learned anything from particular

cases of genocide? Where did the idea of death camps come from? How fast an ordinary man can

become a perpetrator of genocide? Sexual violence: genocide or not? Why genocide is considered the

most extreme form of violence? What are the options for preventing genocide?

Metody výuky -
Poslední úprava: Bc. Veronika Kučabová (05.06.2023)

Class sessions will include lectures and discussions. The course consists of 10 lectures and 2 special

lessons. The first of the special lessons will be with the expert on genocidal violence field research. The

second lesson will be interactive, where students will test their knowledge acquired in the course.

Sylabus -
Poslední úprava: Bc. Veronika Kučabová (05.06.2023)
Lecture 1.
Introduction:
  • Structure of the course
Lecture 2.
What is genocide?
  • The real story of Raphael Lemkin
  • Legal, sociological, and statistical definition
Lecture 3.
Why does genocide happen?
  • What are the main causes of genocide?
  • Why is genocide the most extreme form of violence?
Lectures 4.
How does genocide happen?
  • Is every case of genocide really unique?
  • Gregory H. Stanton: The real fighter against genocide
Lecture 5.
From German South West Africa to Holocaust
  • The first genocide of the 20th century: the “incubator” of Holocaust
  • Different place and time, but same practices
Lecture 6.
Invited guest lecture
  • Students will discuss preprepared topics with the expert specializing in genocidal violence
  • Guest: Mr. Edin Serezlic: Justice and Security Sector leader. Bosnian war and postwar
situation specialist since 1997. (UN personnel, Regional war crimes investigation coordinator,

Political Rule of Law adviser)

Lecture 7.
Rwanda from a different perspective
  • Scott Straus: the scientist who finally gave us the answers
  • Things that need to be explained: Controversies about the Rwandan genocide
Lecture 8.
Lesson learned
  • Have we learned anything from particular cases of genocide?
  • What have we learned from: Armenia, Cambodia, Srebrenica, and Darfur?
Lecture 9.
The camps of death
  • Concentration and Extermination camps
  • Nazis were not the first who come up with this idea
Lecture 10.
Genocidaires
  • The architects x executors of genocide
  • How fast an ordinary man can become a perpetrator of genocide?
Lecture 11.
Sexual violence: a tool of genocide
  • Could sexual violence be considered an act of genocide?
  • Is sexual violence a common part of genocide?
Lecture 12.
Interactive lecture
  • Students will discuss and analyze the real world´s “genocide alert” situations
  • Students will try to propose solutions to these situations, based on the knowledge acquired in
this course

Lecture 13.
Final discussion and Test

Podmínky zakončení předmětu -
Poslední úprava: Mgr. Karel Bauer (10.01.2024)

* Course requirements
Students are expected to take an active part in discussions during classes and attend classes regularly.
* Terms of passing the course
First option: The student is obliged to pass a written test to successfully complete the course.
Second option: The student is obliged to write a final essay to successfully complete the course
- Deadline: January 31st, 2024 (email: Karel.Bauer77@seznam.cz)
- Final essay (1 500 - 1 800 words long) on a pre-agreed topic needs to contain exact references
and to state all their sources, i.e., also a bibliography.
- Clear, precise, and comprehensive citation is absolutely essential.

The course passing requirements may be adjusted slightly based on the number of students enrolled.

Studijní opory -
Poslední úprava: Bc. Veronika Kučabová (05.06.2023)
Required reading:
KIERNAN, B. 2007. Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from

Sparta to Darfur. New Haven, London: Yale University Press.

STRAUS, S. 2008. The Order of Genocide: Race, Power, and War in Rwanda. Ithaca and

London: Cornell University Press.

Recommended reading:
MADLEY, B. 2005. From Africa to Auschwitz: How German South West Africa Incubated

Ideas and Methods Adopted and Developed by the Nazis in Eastern Europe. European History

Quarterly, 35(3): 429-464.

NAIMARK, N. 2017. Genocide: A World History. New York: Oxford University Press.

SHAW, M. 2015. What is Genocide? Cambridge, Maldon: Polity Press.

WALLER, J. 2002. Becoming Evil: How Ordinary People Commit Genocide and Mass

Killing. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.

 
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