PředmětyPředměty(verze: 945)
Předmět, akademický rok 2023/2024
   Přihlásit přes CAS
Crime in Societies: Transgression, Punishment and Restoration - JSB750
Anglický název: Crime in Societies: Transgression, Punishment and Restoration
Zajišťuje: Katedra sociologie (23-KS)
Fakulta: Fakulta sociálních věd
Platnost: od 2023
Semestr: letní
E-Kredity: 6
Způsob provedení zkoušky: letní s.:
Rozsah, examinace: letní s.:1/1, Zk [HT]
Počet míst: neomezen / neomezen (24)
Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
4EU+: ne
Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
Stav předmětu: vyučován
Jazyk výuky: angličtina
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Další informace: https://dl1.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=13168
Poznámka: předmět je možno zapsat mimo plán
povolen pro zápis po webu
Garant: Mgr. Martina Novopacká
Vyučující: JUDr. Mgr. Kateřina Kudrlová, Ph.D.
Mgr. Martina Novopacká
Třída: Courses for incoming students
Anotace - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Tereza Trejbalová (06.02.2023)
This course is designed to offer an introduction to the study of crime from a social view while uncovering the mechanisms of its processing in Western societies. Covering all relevant branches of the criminal justice system, the main objective is to provide students with a working understanding of the causes of crime, how crime is defined and addressed by formal and informal institutions. Focus is also on the study of victims of crime (victimology) and means of restoring societal balance after a crime has been committed.
Cíl předmětu - angličtina
Poslední úprava: doc. Mgr. Martin Hájek, Ph.D. (31.01.2022)

Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to:

  • Understand pathways to crime of different social groups and subgroups, and the consequences for their victims
  • Explain how crime is defined and why, along with various crime types
  • Discuss the functions of police, courts, and corrections when processing a crime
  • Recognize the complexities within individual criminal justice system branches
  • Explore options of achieving justice with a concentration on restorative justice
Metody výuky - angličtina
Poslední úprava: doc. Mgr. Martin Hájek, Ph.D. (04.02.2024)
Wednesday 17:00 - 18:20, room B103b.
Požadavky ke zkoušce - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Mgr. Martina Novopacká (21.02.2024)

Graded Assignments:

A. Homework and In-Class Assignments (Maximum 45pts):
Each individual homework is assigned by the instructor of the week, and the tasks are explained in detail in the Schedule below.

B. Final Assignment (Maximum 55pts):

The Crime in Societies Course Mind Map 
What is a mind map?
"A mind map is a diagram that represents ideas, words, items linked and arranged around a central key word or idea. It is widely used to help with studying, organizing information, solving problems and making decisions" (Kudelic et al., 2011, p. 487).

Assignment Overview:
In this project, you will explore various aspects of a chosen criminology topic by creating a comprehensive mind map. This visual tool will help you organize and present your findings on the topic, drawing from the knowledge gained throughout the course.

Team Formation and Topic Selection
Team Size: form teams of 4-5 students.
Topic Selection: Each team will select a criminology topic (e.g., sexual violence, domestic violence, drug crime, etc.) to explore from multiple angles.
Roles Assignment: Each team member will take on a specific aspect of the topic to research and present. Possible roles include:

  • • Theoretical Background: Explores criminological theories related to the phenomenon.
  • • Legal Perspective: Examines the legal framework surrounding the topic in different jurisdictions.
  • • Victimology: Focuses on the victim's perspective and the impact of crime.
  • • Case Study Analysis: Provides an in-depth look at a specific case related to the topic.
  • • Etc…

Project Structure and Submission
Team Leader: By March 15, appoint a team leader who will be responsible for submitting the team members' names and their assigned roles to the instructor at mnovopacka@iksp.justice.cz.
Mind Map Creation: Utilize any method (digital or manual) to create your mind map. Ensure it is visually appealing, logically organized, and reflects a comprehensive understanding of your chosen topic.
Collaboration: Work together as a team, using shared document platforms or meeting in person as needed, to integrate each member's research into the mind map.

Final Presentation
Submission Deadline: Submit the final mind map one week prior to the presentation day. If it's a poster, upload a picture of it.
Proof of Activity: Each team member is responsible for the assigned role in the project.
Presentation Day: Each group has 15 minutes to present their mind map. Individual members should be prepared to discuss their specific area of research and contribution to the project.


Evaluation Criteria
Content (30 points): Relevance, originality, and cultural insights of the concepts presented.
Individual Presentation and Input (15 points): Clarity and depth of each member's discussion on their area of interest.
Visual Appeal (10 points): Organization, creativity, and visual attractiveness of the mind map.

Please note the following important information regarding the final project submission and presentation day

 

Sylabus - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Mgr. Martina Novopacká (20.02.2024)

Schedule

Wednesday 17:00 - 18:20, room B103b.

 

(Week 1) Title: Introduction & syllabus review

Topics:

●       Review of the syllabus, requirements and learning outcomes for this course

 Instructors:  Dr. Kateřina Kudrlová

__________________________________________________________________________

 (Week 2)  Title: What is a crime and who is a criminal?

 Topics:

What is a crime:

●       Crime of nature or a social construct

●       Different types of crime

●       Deviation and/or a crime

●       Moral and/or legal transgression

●       Crime as a way of a social change

●       Crime as a norm

 

Who is a criminal:

  • Nature vs. nurture
  • What leads different people to commit crime
    • Gender/sex and crime
    • Social status
    • Race and crimeand crime
    • Age and crime
    • Discussion

 

 Read (optional, no extra pts):

●       The Scottish Centre for Crime & Justice Research. (2016). Theories and causes of crime. http://www.sccjr.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/SCCJR-Causes-of-Crime.pdf

·         Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1967). The social construction of reality: A treatise in the sociology of knowledge. Garden City, NY: Anchor

 

Assignment (maximum 5 pts):

●       Homework assignment (maximum 3 pts): There are several typologies of crime. Criminal laws usually sort crimes according to their group and severity. Imagine you are creating your own criminal laws and list the order in which you rank each type of crime from most serious to least serious. Think deeply and for each type, add briefly why you personally feel they occupy that particular place (1-3 sentences for each are sufficient). Consider the following types of crime (listed randomly, specific examples are for illustrative purposes only): property crime (e.g., theft, fraud, money laundering), sex crime (e.g., rape, child pornography, incest), economic crime (e.g., counterfeiting money, intellectual property infringement), crime against the state (e.g., treason, terrorist attack, espionage), crime against life (e.g. murder), crime against public order (e.g. corruption, participation in an organised criminal group, false accusation), crime against health (e.g. bodily harm), crime against liberty (e.g. extortion, restriction of freedom of religion), crime against privacy (e.g. defamation), crime against the environment (e.g. poaching, damage to forest). Email your list (together with your arguments) to the instructor two days prior to the course and be prepared to advocate your opinion during class.

●       Presence (2 pts)

 Instructor:  Dr. Kateřina Kudrlová

__________________________________________________________________________

(Week 3) Title: What do we know about victims of crime?

 Topics:

●       Victimology as a social science in waiting

○       Victim study vs victim blaming

○       Victim-offender relationship

●       The role of victim in criminal justice system

●       Why me?: the consequences of victimization

●       Victimization surveys

 Read:

○       Dinisman, T., & Moroz, A. (2017). Understanding victims of crime. London, UK: Victim Support.  https://tinyurl.com/mryxkh74

○       Victim Impact Statement Tutorial      https://tinyurl.com/2py68tnx

Assignments (3 pts):

●      Homework assignment (maximum 3 pts): Write your own victim impact statement. Using the tutorial in required readings, think of a made up crime and write a victim impact statement as a victim of chosen crime. You need to pretend that this crime actually happened to you and include details about the crime, the feelings you experienced and the harm you suffered. It needs to be a complete statement about how this crime impacted your life. You should include the following: 1) The crime that was committed against you or your loved one; 2) How the crime affected you and others (emotionally, physically and financially); 3) What type of sentence you would like the offender to receive, what questions you would like him/her to answer (about the crime or him/herself). Have your statement ready to read during class.

●     Presence (2 pts)

Instructor: Mgr. Martina Novopacká

 

__________________________________________________________________________

 (Week 4) Title: Criminal proceedings

 Topics:

●       Police

○       Investigative techniques and forensic evidence

○       Transnational overlap and international cooperation

 ●       Path to the truth and/or a victory

○       Public prosecutor

○       To be a defense attorney

○       Witness: relevance, ability, limitations, motivation

○       Victim’s advocate

○       Single judge, judges or a jury

 ●       Discussion

 Assignment (maximum 5 pts in total):

 ●       Homework assignment (maximum 3 pts): Investigation methods. Research The History of Crime Scene Investigation https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/1365672 and write down at least 1 investigation method that could be added to the timeline with short comment, submit it via Moodle.

●       Presence (2 pts)

Instructor:  Dr. Kateřina Kudrlová

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

(Week 5) Title: Corrections : Where is one sent to get “better”?

 Topics:

●       Punishment philosophies

○       Where do corrections fit in

●       Institutional and community corrections

○       Probation and parole

○       Jails, prisons and other institutions

●       Types of prison sentences

○       Termed sentences, and extreme sentences and conditions (life without parole, death penalty, solitary confinement)

●       Societal consequences of punishment

●       Discussion

 Read:

○       Miethe, T. D., & Lu, H. (2005). Punishment: A comparative historical perspective. Cambridge University Press. Chapter 2.

 ●       Explore:

○       https://deathpenaltyinfo.org/policy-issues/international

 Assignment (maximum 3 pts in total):

 ●       Presence (2 pts)

Instructor:  Mgr. Martina Novopacká

__________________________________________________________________________

(Week 6) Title: Retribution vs Rehabilitation: The fraught pursuit of justice

 

Topics:

●       Retribute, reform or rehabilitate?

●       Alternatives to imprisonment

●       Restorative Justice

 

Watch:

Capital Punishment & Prison Abolition https://tinyurl.com/2p8ye64a

Read:

Copson, L. (2016). Realistic Utopianism and Alternatives to Imprisonment: The ideology of crime and the utopia of harm. Justice, Power and Resistance, 1, 73-96. https://tinyurl.com/2p8uzefy

 

Assignment (maximum 5 pts in total):

 

●       Homework assignment (maximum 3 pts): Evaluate the merits of restorative justice programs by doing the following:

●       Locate a restorative justice program that is currently in use in your country (if you have troubles finding one, ask your instructor for help).

●       Write a two-paragraph essay including the following:

·         Brief description of chosen program.

·         2-3 costs and 2-3 benefits of the program for victims, perpetrators and community.

●       Presence (2 pts)

 

Instructor:

●       Mgr. Martina Novopacká

__________________________________________________________________________

 (Week 7) Title: Who punishes

 

Topics:

●       The right to a fair trial

●       Trial by media

○       Moral panics

●       How does the public view the criminal justice system?

○       Public opinion and policy making

○       Punitivity

 

Watch:

The CSI Effect https://tinyurl.com/3m5s899r

 

Read:

Trial by media https://tinyurl.com/2z9pdfn5

The Amanda Knox Case https://tinyurl.com/2drzjukb

 

Assignment (max 5 pts total):

 

●       Homework assignment (maximum 3 pts):

Read the article  “How Trial by Media can undermine the courtroom” required for week 11.

Using the article as a guidance, write a 3 paragraph reflection paper on the potential impact of media coverage on criminal investigation. Pay special attention to the impact on following:

1. The victim(s) 2. The perpetrator(s) 3. The criminal proceedings/sentencing.

Include your answer to the following question:

●    How can the media actually help the criminal investigation (or the victim/s)?

●       Presence (2 pts)

 

Instructor:

●       Mgr. Martina Novopacká

_____________________________________________________________________________

(Week 8) Title: Guest lecture aka. Ask the expert

 

Guest to be determined

 

Assignment (max 5 pts total):

 

●       Homework assignment (maximum 3 pts): Prepare three relevant questions for the guest speaker and email them to the instructor two days prior to the course. The instructor will ask the guest speaker select questions depending on the content of the lecture.

●       Presence (2 pts)

 

Instructor:

●       Dr. Kateřina Kudrlová

______________________________________________________________________________

(Week 9) Title: Moot court I.

 

Topics:

●       Let's play a game!

 

Assignment (maximum 4 pts total)

 

·         Homework assignment (maximum 1 pts): Choose a role. Get ready! You will be provided a real case to start with, prepare to advocate Your position or decision

o   In the "Mock trial - Role preparation" file you can get roughly acquainted with the moot court / mock trial and the individual roles

o   Choose a role or accept an assigned role

§  Select 1-3 roles in order of preference in the "List of roles to be assigned" file and send your selection to me at kkudrlova@iksp.justice.cz. Also email if you want to work with someone specific. I will try and match you, however earlier applicants will be given priority

§  I will confirm your assigned role no later than one week before Moot court I (if you do not choose, I will assign you a role no later than one week before Moot court)

§  Note that your role will determine your homework for the next class (e.g., the judge or actively appearing attorney will have no homework)

o   Familiarise yourself with the case provided and be ready to play during class

§  Once you have been assigned a role, I will send you the necessary preparation materials (no later than one week before Moot Court I)

·         Presence (3 pts!)

 

Instructor:

●       Dr. Kateřina Kudrlová

__________________________________________________________________________

 (Week 10) Title: Moot court II.

 

Topics:

●       To convict or not to convict - discussion

●       System of courts

 

Assignment (maximum 6 pts in total):

●       Homework assignment for students who participated in the moot court I according to the role played (maximum 4 pts):

  • Judge, court clerk, counsels acting in both moot court I&II, witnesses acting in both moot court I&II: no homework (up to 4 extra pts for activity in moot court I&II and prior preparation instead of assignment)
  • Counsels not acting inin both moot court I&II: write a report for your supervisor on the progress and outcome of the trial. Within the report, summarise what could have been done better and what they should continue to focus on (100-500 words)
  • Court artist, sheriff: Write a report for your supervisor (according to your previous role) on the progress and outcome of the trial. Within the report, choose three arguments and state why you agree or disagree with them (100-500 words)
  • Jury members: Write a note in your diary on the progress and outcome of the trial. Within the report, summarise the main arguments and indicate what further clarification is needed to resolve the case (100-500 words). Be prepared to take on another role if necessary
  • Journalists: Write a newspaper article about the case and be prepared to read it at the beginning of Moot Court II (100-500 words)
  • Witnesses acting only in moot court I or II: Write a message to a friend about the ongoing case. In it, tell him/her who you think should be punished, how he/she should be punished, and why he/she should be punished with that particular punishment (100-500 words)

 

●       Homework assignment for students who did not participate in the moot court I (maximum 4 pts): Find out what the judicial system is in your country (criminal courts, civil courts, constitutional courts, administrative courts, etc., as well as the stages of the judicial process - e.g. the possibility of appeal). Prepare and give a short presentation to the other students on this topic (3-5 minutes). If you are unable to attend the class, submit your presentation (in whatever form) via Moodle by the usual deadline. You can collaborate with other students from your country and prepare a joint presentation. Also, familiarize yourself with the case and be prepared to take on the role of a jury member, or another if necessary.

 

●       Presence (2 pts)

 

 

Instructor:

●       Dr. Kateřina Kudrlová

_________________________________________________________________________

 (Week 11) Title: Presentations of final projects

 

Topics:

●       Groups present their final assignments to the class

 ______________________________________________________________________________

 
Univerzita Karlova | Informační systém UK