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Political Communication II - JPB050
Anglický název: Political Communication II
Český název: Politická komunikace II
Zajišťuje: Katedra politologie (23-KP)
Fakulta: Fakulta sociálních věd
Platnost: od 2023
Semestr: letní
E-Kredity: 6
Způsob provedení zkoušky: letní s.:
Rozsah, examinace: letní s.:1/1, Zk [HT]
Počet míst: neomezen / neomezen (40)
Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
4EU+: ne
Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
Stav předmětu: vyučován
Jazyk výuky: angličtina
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Poznámka: předmět je možno zapsat mimo plán
povolen pro zápis po webu
při zápisu přednost, je-li ve stud. plánu
Garant: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa
Vyučující: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa
Třída: Courses for incoming students
Prerekvizity : JPB558
Anotace - angličtina
Poslední úprava: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa (14.09.2023)
Political communication intertwines political science, sociology, communication studies and anthropology and touches on a multitude of other social disciplines. Its object of study and terminology is enriched by this breadth and complements political science with a bridge to understanding the nature of human interaction with political institutions and mutual impacts these interactions inevitably bring.
The course will address the relationship between political systems, media systems and citizens. It will introduce basic concepts of the role of media within a society and in modern democracies. It will derive from communication flows between citizens as recipients of information, media institutions as their emitters and political institutions as dependents on these communication flows. Emphasis will be laid on ways how political institutions communicate with the electorate and what role mass media play in these interactions.
Distinctive emphasis will be laid on the normativity of these interactions. Given communication influences intrinsic aspects of political, social and individual life it cannot be assessed in an ethical vacuum. Therefore the role of the state, rule of law, policy making principles and the way how these aspects of political life can be approached will be intertwined in the lectures of this course so that the adherence or diversions to democratic norms are attended to.
Special attention will be given to electoral campaigns and political mobilization, including its negative aspects and influence on citizenship, trust towards a political system and the rule of law.
The course will furthermore look at the history of electoral campaigns in the Czech Republic, predominantly at those to the House of Representatives and presidential campaigns, and selected aspects of electoral campaigns to other elected bodies.
Podmínky zakončení předmětu - angličtina
Poslední úprava: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa (14.09.2023)

The course is concluded by an oral examination.

Literatura - angličtina
Poslední úprava: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa (14.09.2023)

Almond, Gabriel Abraham, Verba, Sidney. The Civic Culture Revisited. 1st ed. [USA] : Sage, 1989.

Altschull, D. L. Agents of Power. New York: Longman, 1995.

Arendt, Hannah. Krize kultury: čtyři cvičení v politickém myšlení. 1. vyd. Praha : Mladá fronta, 1994.

Arendt, Hannah. Původ totalitarismu I-III. 1. vyd . Praha : Oikoymenh, 1996.

Aristoteles. Politika. Praha : Jan Laichter, 1939.

Barthes, Roland. Mytologie. Praha : Dokořán, 2004.

Bennett, W. Lance and Enteman, R (eds.). Mediated Politics: Communication in the future of democracy. Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Berlin, I. Four Essays on Liberty, Oxford University Press, 1990

Bradová, E:: Negativní kampaně a politická reklama ve volbách. Periplum, 2008.

Cammaerts, B., Carpentier, N. Reclaiming the Media. Communication Rights and Democratic Media Roles. Bristol: Intellect Books, 2007.

Cobley, P. The Communication Theory Reader. London: Routledge, 1996.

Croteau, D., Hoynes, W. Media Society: industries, images and audiences. London: Pine Forge Press, 2003.

Curran, J. Media and Power. London: Routledge, 2002.

Deutsch, Karl. The Nerves of Government. The Free Press, 1963.

Doyle, G. Understanding Media Economics. Thousand Oaks: SAGE, 2002.

Dworkin, R. Taking Rights Seriously. Bloomsbury Publishing. 1977

Easton, David. A Framework for Political Analysis. Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 1979.

Easton, David. A System Analysis of Political Life. New York : John Wiley &  Sons, Inc., 1965.

Ellul, Jacques. Propaganda: The Formation of Men’s Attitudes. New York: Vintage Books, 1973.

Esser, Frank & B. Pfetsch. Comparing Political Communication. Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Fagen, Richard R. Politics and Communication. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, c1966.

Fairclough, N. Media Discourse. London: Arnold, 1995.

Fidelius, Petr. Řeč komunistické moci. Praha: Triáda, 1998.

Finnis, J. Natural Law and Natural Rights, Oxford University Press. 1981

Fowler, R. Language in the News: Discourse and Ideolology in the Press. London: Routledge, 1998.

Gastil, J. Political Communication and Deliberation. Sage Publications, Inc., 2008.

Golding, P., Murdock, G. The Political Economy of the Media. Glos: Elgar, 1997.

Graber, Doris 4th edition (ed.). Media Power in Politics.University of Illionis, Chicago, 2000.

Green, L. The Authority of the State, Clarendon, 1990

Hackett, R.A., William K Carroll. Remaking Media: The struggle to democratize public communication. Routledge, New York and London, 2006.

Hallin Daniel C., Mancini, Paolo. Comparing media systems: three models of media and politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Hart, H.L.A. The Concept of Law. Clarendon, 1961

Hartley, J.: Understanding News. London: Routledge, 1990.

Holmes, David. Communication Theory: Media, Technology, Society. London: SAGE, 2005.

Jamieson, Kathleen Hall. Everything You Think You Know about Politics…And why you are wrong. New York: Basic Books, 2000.

Kaid, Lynda Lee (ed.): The Handbook of Political Communication Research Lawrence Erlbaum, 2004.

Klemperer, Victor. Jazyk třetí říše LTI : poznámky filologovy. 1. vyd. Praha: H+H, 2003.

Křeček, J.: Politická komunikace od res publica po public relations. Grada, 2013.

Lazarsfeld, Paul F. Berelson, B., Gaudet, Hazel. The People's Choice: How the Voter Makes Up His Mind in a Presidential Campaign. New York, Duell, Sloan and Pearce, 1944.

Lilleker, Darren G. Key Concepts in Political Communication. London: SAGE, 2006.

Lippmann, Walter. Public Opinion. Courier Dover Publications, 2004.

Louw, E. The Media and political process. London: Sage Publications, 2005.

Machiavelli, N. Prince. Folio, 1970

Macková, Alena. Nová média v politické komunikaci: Politici, občané a online sociální sítě. MUNI Press, 2017.

McNair, B.: Introduction to Political Communication. London : Routledge, 2003.

Meadow, R.G. Politics of Communication. New Jersey: ABLEX, 1980.

Negrine, R., Holtz-Bacha, Ch., Mancini, P., Papathanassopoulos, S. The Professionalization of Political Communication (Changing Media, Changing Europe). Intellect Books, 2007.

Novák, M. Popper versus Schumpeter: srovnání dvou neklasických teorií demokraci. Sociologický časopis/Czech Sociological Review, 2003, Vol. 39, No. 1

Nozick, R. Anarchy, State, and Utopia. Basic Boks, 1975

Rawls, J., A Theory of Justice. Harvard University Press, 1971

Oates, Sarah - Owen, Diana - Gibson, Rachel K. (eds.) The internet and politics: citizens, voters and activists. London, NY: Routledge, 2006.

Orwell, George. Collected Essays. London: The Heinemann Group, 1966.

Pieper, Josef. Abuse of Language, Abuse of Power. San Francisco: Ignatius, 1992.

Sartori, G., 1989, “The Essence of the Political in Carl Schmitt,” Journal of Theoretical Politics, 1 (1): 63–75.

Scammell, M and Semetko, H. Media, Journalism and Democracy: A Reader Aldershot: Dartmouth (Ashgate), 2000.

Scammell, M. Designer Politics. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1995.

Schmitt, Carl. Pojem politična. Brno-Praha : CDK, Oikoymenh, 2007.

Siebert, F.S., Peterson, T., Schramm, W. Four Theories of the Press. Urbana, University of Ilinois Press, 1956.

Stanyer, James. Modern political communication: Mediated politics in uncertain times. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2007.

Street, J. Mass media, Politics and Democracy. Houndmills, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.

Tuchman, G. Making News: A study in the Construction of Reality. London: Free Press, 1978.

van Dijk, Jan. The Network Society. Thousand Oaks: SAGE, 2006.

Voltmer, K. Mass Media and Political Communication in New Democracies. Routledge, 2005.

Watson, J. Media Communication: An Introduction to Theory and Process. New York: Palgrave, 2003.

Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Tractatus logico-philosophicus. Praha: Oikoymenh, 2007.

Wolff, R.P., In Defense of Anarchism, 1970

Metody výuky - angličtina
Poslední úprava: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa (22.02.2024)

Full-time lectures

Text analysis and group discussion

Moodle: https://moodle.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=676

Sylabus - angličtina
Poslední úprava: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa (14.09.2023)

1.     Media influence

What methods are abused to influence opinions of the individual and of the public and how to recognize them? How is agenda set, built, developed and abandoned through media values or economic, power or other motivations, what incentives can play a role?

a.     Propaganda, Advertisement, Manipulation & Censorship

b.     Agenda-building & Agenda-setting

c.      Media values

d.     Gatekeeping

e.     Priming

2.     Manipulation

What fallacies are used in argumentation and media production, what role does framing play in our identification and understanding of events and to what misunderstandings can it lead to?

a.     Manipulation tricks

b.     Logical fallacies

c.      Framing

3.     PR and Spinning

How do actors influence the receipt and interpretation of events and messages, what are the differences in various approaches to influencing the public? What are the commonalities between selling an idea, an individual a product?

a.     PR, Spin-doctoring & Political Marketing

b.     Public space, Public sphere, Public marketplace

4.     Transparency & Legitimacy

How does the introduction of non-state actors, NGOs and businesses into the legitimacy mix influence democratic processes? What role does lobbying play in policymaking and what legitimacy does it have? What means and methods does it utilize?

a.     Non-classical theories of democracy (Popper & Schumpeter)

b.     Lobbying

c.      Non-state actors

5.     Types  of electoral campaigns

What are and aren’t electoral campaigns, what role do they play in different types of political regimes? What are negative campaigns, how to identify them, why are they predominant and what impact do they have on the political system?

a.     Electoral campaign strategies in democratic and non-democratic systems

b.     Negative campaigns

6.     Content of electoral campaigns I.

What are the key 9 parts of an electoral campaign and how are they addressed in a professionally lead campaign?

a.     Plan

b.     Research

c.      Message

d.     Communication Plan

e.     Strategy

7.     Content of electoral campaigns II.

What are the key 9 parts of an electoral campaign and how are they addressed in a professionally lead campaign – continued 2nd part?

a.     Candidate

b.     Team

c.      Time

d.     Resources

8.     Presidential electoral campaigns

What are the main aspects of presidential electoral campaigns and how do they relate to the 9 aspects of campaigns? What did the key moments of US presidential elections look like as well as the most recent campaigns? What were the key features and differentiating factors in CZ presidential campaigns?

a.     US presidential campaigns

        i.     JFK vs Nixon television debates

        ii.     TV ads

        iii.     Bush, Obama, Trump & Biden victories

b.     CZ and three direct presidential elections

9.     CZ electoral campaigns ‘90

a.     HoR 1996

        i.     Personalization

        ii.     "We showed we can do it"

        iii.     Republicans of Miroslav Sládek

        iv.     Bus Zemák

b.     HoR 1998

        i.     Anti-communist theme

        ii.     Opposition treaty

         iii.     "Burned country"

10.  CZ electoral campaigns ‘00

a.     HoR 2002

        i.     "Person first"

        ii.     Vaclav Klaus phone calls

        iii.     CSSD and "megaparties"

        iv.     Stolen microphone

b.     HoR 2006

        i.     Professionalization

        ii.     Public Opinion Polls

        iii.     Negative campaign

        iv.     ODS plus / ODS minus

        v.     KSCSSD

11.  CZ electoral campaigns ‘10

a.     HoR 2010

        i.     Anti-Corruption

        ii.     TOP09 & VV

        iii.     Stopar game

        iv.     Swimwear billboards

b.     HoR 2013

        i.     Necas case

        ii.     ANO

        iii.     Americanisation

        iv.     Jagr and chicken

        v.     Return of D2D campaign

c.      HoR 2017

         i.     Pirates and SPD

         ii.     ANO – it will get better

         iii.     STAN and role of regionalism

d.     HoR 2021

        i.     Spolu and PirSTAN pre-election coalitions

        ii.     Unification

        iii.     Babis’ high cost

12.  Power of Language

How can language influence reality, how does it shape it, define it? What are historical and contemporary manifestations of such trends and their implications for democratic deliberation?

a.     Totalitarian Language (Wittgenstein, Klemperer & Piper)

b.     Dystopias (Orwell, Huxley & Zamjatin)

c.      Political correctness

Požadavky k zápisu - angličtina
Poslední úprava: PhDr. Mgr. et Mgr. Tomáš Váňa (14.09.2023)

It is a pre-requisite to pass Political Communication I. to enroll for Political Communication II.

 
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