Therminology of malocclusion, orthodontic anomalies, normal occlusion, dentoalveolar mechanism of compensation, functional channel, ethiology and prophylaxis of orthodontic anomalies. Dental arch relationships in saggital and vertival planes,. Dental age, sequence of eruption of deciduous and permanent teeeth. Ist and Iind phase of eruption, deviations from normal status. Hypodontia, agenesis of teeth, anodontia, hyperodontia, supernumeraries, mesiodentes. Extraction of teeth in orthodontics, biomechanics of orthodontic movements, pressure side, tension side in the PDL, growth of jaws and the alveolar bone. Conventional orthodontic treatment, early treatment, adult treatment. Proper timing of treatment. Orthodontic treatment result maintenance, relaps tendencies, retention. Late changes in dentition, adult treatment. Preimplantology, orthognathic surgery. Orthodontic treatment of a patients with periodontal issues. Sleep apnea syndrom in orthodontics. Development of clefts, orthodontic treatment of patients with clefts.
Vstupní požadavky - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Bc. Lenka Bažantová (29.06.2023)
Prerequisites: obligatory subject of the 3rd year.
Cíl předmětu - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Bc. Lenka Bažantová (29.06.2023)
Results:
Student gets an overview of orthodontic anomalies, will be able to distinguish functional anomalie from pure esthetic conditions, the developmental distubances from other statuses. Furthermore as a general denstist the student will be able to set the correct orthodontic diagnosis and refer the patient to the orthodontic office in proper and effective time.
Student will be able to direct his attention to the development of mixed dentition, sequelae of eruption of permanent or milk teeth, and will be able perfectly find his bearings in orthodontic anomalies and eruptional disturbances.
Student is going to be able to follow up orthodontic treatment results, and fix lower or upper fixed retainers if necessary.
Student will be able to respond helpfully and correctly to the orthodontist ´s requests and find the solution within the framework of interdisciplinary treatment.
Student will learn to evaluate the denture as a whole systém, both on the cast models and in the mouth.
Požadavky ke zkoušce - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Bc. Lenka Bažantová (29.06.2023)
Credit
Student must be present at all practical courses (each absence must be fully compensated).
Student has to master the topics related to the work during the practicals.
The credit written test have to be done at least with 75 %.
Sylabus - angličtina
Poslední úprava: Bc. Lenka Bažantová (01.08.2023)
Lectures
Terminology of malocclusions, orthodontic anomalies. (Weberova 2)
Examination of the patient, orthodontic model analysis. (Weberova 1)
Importance of X-ray examination in orthodontics (dental age assessment and orthodontic anomaly determination from OPG image, obtaining the main information from the analysis of the cephalometric x-ray image, indication of making CBCT scan in orthodontics). (Weberova 1)
Normal occlusion, timing of treatment, dentoalveolar mechanism of compensation. (Weberova 1)
Extraction in orthodontics. (Weberova 1)
Biomechanics of orthodontic tooth movement, influencing the growth of the jaws and the alveolar bone. (Weberova 1)
Orthognathic surgery. (Weberova 1)
Late changes in orthodontics, etiology of orthodontic anomalies. Retention, maintaining of treatment results. (Weberova 2)
Cleft patients and orthodontic care. (Weberova 1)
Adult treatment in orthodontics, fixed orthodontic appliances. (Weberova 1)
Interdisciplinary treatment in orthodontics. (Weberova 1)
