|
|
|
||
Poslední úprava: prof. RNDr. Naďa Vondrová, Ph.D. (11.07.2021)
|
|
||
Poslední úprava: prof. RNDr. Naďa Vondrová, Ph.D. (02.09.2022)
The lessons will be organised as follows (the link to the online teaching will be sent to the participants): 14.10.2022 14:45-17:15 11.11.2022 11:40-13:10 2.12.2022 11:40-14:10 6.1.2023 11:40-13:10 |
|
||
Poslední úprava: Kateřina Esserová, DiS. (07.07.2021)
Ivor Grattan-Guiness (ed.) (1994): Companion Encyclopedia of the History and Philosophy of the Mathematical Sciences, Routledge, London |
|
||
Poslední úprava: prof. RNDr. Naďa Vondrová, Ph.D. (09.07.2021)
The first historical mathematical texts. Egypt - notation of numbers, arithmetic operations, some computational problems, geometry: areas of planar figures. Mesopotamia - cuneiform symbols of numbers, approximate methods of arithmetic calculations, tabulation of arithmetic operations, quadratic equations. Mathematics in Ancient Greece. Pythagorean teachings of even and odd. Irrationalities and Eudox's theory of quantities. Classical geometric problems (trisection of the angle, quadrature of a circle and doubling of a cube). The axiomatic system of Euclids Elements. Proof of Pythagorean Theorem. Criticism of the axiom about parallel lines. Zenon's aporia. Eudox's exhaustive method. Archimedes quadrature of the parabola segment. Mathematics of China, India, their character and influence on Arabic written mathematical texts. European familiarization with the results of oriental mathematics. The first independent results of European mathematics. |
|
||
Poslední úprava: prof. RNDr. Naďa Vondrová, Ph.D. (11.07.2021)
Keen interest in mathematics and the knowledge of at least secondary school mathematics. |
|
||
Poslední úprava: prof. RNDr. Naďa Vondrová, Ph.D. (11.07.2021)
An essay on the topic assigned by the lecturer. |
|
||
Poslední úprava: prof. RNDr. Naďa Vondrová, Ph.D. (11.07.2021)
https://dl1.cuni.cz/course/view.php?id=7866 Online teaching in MS Teams. |