Pořadí |
Název předmětu |
Tématický okruh 1 (TO1) |
1 |
1. Treatment of wounds, types of surgical stitches. |
2 |
2. Wound infections, bedsores. |
3 |
3. Surgical treatment of burns and frostbite. |
4 |
4. Surgical access to body cavities (open and mini-invasive). |
5 |
5. Preoperative examination and preparation (malnutrition, obesity, anemia and icterus). |
6 |
6. Principles of postoperative care, treatment of postoperative pain. |
7 |
7. Thromboembolism - prevention and treatment. |
8 |
8. Postoperative complications - classification, prevention and therapy. |
9 |
9. Sepsis - diagnostics and therapy. |
10 |
10. Antibiotics in surgery, nosocomial infections. |
11 |
11. Infusions and transfusions, venous access. |
12 |
12. Acute abdomen - classification, diagnostics, main priniciples of its treatment. |
13 |
13. Inflammatory causes of acute abdomen. |
14 |
14. Bowel obstruction. |
15 |
15. Gastrointestinal perforation. |
16 |
16. Acute bleeding into the upper gastrointestinal tract. |
17 |
17. Acute bleeding into the lower gastrointestinal tract. |
18 |
18. Acute appendicitis. |
19 |
19. Complications of appendicitis, acute appendicitis in pregnancy and in elderly patients. |
20 |
20. Acute pancreatitis. |
21 |
21. Acute cholecystitis. |
22 |
22. Acute diverticulitis. |
23 |
23. Intestinal strangulation. |
24 |
24. Paralytic and vascular ileus (acute mesenteric ischemia). |
25 |
25. Differential diagnosis of pain in the right lower quadrant. |
26 |
26. Differential diagnosis of epigastric pain. |
27 |
27. Vomiting - differential diagnosis and treatment. |
28 |
28. Polytrauma - triage, timing of therapeutic steps, principles of damage control surgery. |
29 |
29. Pneumothorax, hemothorax. |
30 |
30. Thoracic and diaphgramatic trauma, rib fractures. |
31 |
31. Traumatic causes of acute abdomen. |
32 |
32. Blunt abdominal trauma. |
33 |
33. Gunshot and stab wounds of thorax and abdomen. |
34 |
34. Traumatic hemoperitoneum. |
101 |
1. Goitre, thyrotoxicosis, hyperparathyroidism. |
102 |
2. Tumours of the thyroid gland. |
103 |
3. Tumours of the mammary gland - classification, screening and diagnostics. |
104 |
4. Surgical treatment of tumours of the mammary gland. |
105 |
5. Surgical treatment of bronchogenic carcinoma. |
106 |
6. Surgery of the esophagus - injury, diverticular, gastroesophageal reflux disease. |
107 |
7. Esophageal carcinoma. |
108 |
8. Gastric cancer. |
109 |
9. Complications of peptic ulcer disease and their treatment. |
110 |
10. Obstructive icterus - diagnostics and treatment. |
111 |
11. Cholelithiasis - symptomatology, complications, indications for surgical treatment. |
112 |
12. Surgical treatment of benign and malignant hepatic tumours. |
113 |
13. Surgery of the gallbaldder and biliary tree. |
114 |
14. Pancreatic cancer. |
115 |
15. Chronic pancreatitis. |
116 |
16. Surgery of the spleen. |
117 |
17. Small intestine - injury, inflammation, tumours. |
118 |
18. Non-specific inflammatory bowel disease - Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. |
119 |
19. Diverticular diease of the colon. |
120 |
20. Colon cancer. |
121 |
21. Rectal cancer. |
122 |
22. Disaeases of the rectum and anus - hemoroids, abscesses, fistulae. |
123 |
23. Sinus pilonidalis. |
124 |
24. Endoscopic procedures - diagnostic and therapeutic. |
125 |
25. Hernias - symptomatology, complications, indication for surgical treatment. |
126 |
26. Inguinal hernia. |
127 |
27. Femoral hernia, umbilical hernia. |
128 |
28. Incisional hernia. |
129 |
29. Congenital malformations of the chest wall. |
130 |
30. Surgical diseases of the lungs in paediatric patients. |
131 |
31. Diseases of the mediastinum. |
132 |
32. Diaphgramatic hernias. |
133 |
33. Surgical diseases of the oesophagus in paediatric patients. |
134 |
34. Atresia and stenosis of the duodenum and small intestine. |
135 |
35. Malrotation. |
136 |
36. Pylorostenosis. |
137 |
37. Intussusception in the paediatric patient. |
138 |
38. Diseases of Meckel's diverticulum. |
139 |
39. Appendicitis in the paediatric patient. |
140 |
40. Anorectal malformation. |
141 |
41. Hirschsprung disease. |
142 |
42. Surgery of the biliary tree in the paediatric patient. |
143 |
43. Surgery of the liver in the paediatric patient. |
144 |
44. Congenital anomalies of the abdominal wall. |
145 |
45. Hernias in the paediatric patient. |
146 |
46. Undescended testes, phismosis, paraphimosis, conglutination. |
147 |
47. Scrotal syndrome in the paediatric patient. |
148 |
48. Differential diagnosis of abdominal pain in the paediatric patient. |
149 |
49. Differential diagnosis of abdominal massess in the paediatric patient. |
201 |
1. Classification of fractures. |
202 |
2. Fractures in the shoulder region. |
203 |
3. Soft tissue trauma of the shoulder. |
204 |
4. Trauma of the elbow and humerus. |
205 |
5. Fractures of the forearm with regards to age. |
206 |
6. Fractures of the wrist and hand with regards to age. |
207 |
7. Pelvic fractures. |
208 |
8. Fractures of the hip and acetabulum.
|
209 |
9. Fractures of the proximal femur. |
210 |
10. Fractures of the femoral diaphysis. |
211 |
11. Fractures around the knee joint. |
212 |
12. Knee “soft tissue” injuries. |
213 |
13. Fractures of the shin with regards to age. |
214 |
14. Fractures of the ankle. |
215 |
15. Fractures of the hindfoot. |
216 |
16. Tratment of diaphyseal fractures with regards to age. |
217 |
17. Open fractures – classification, strategy of treatment, first aid. |
218 |
18. Traumatic joint dislocations, posttraumatic joint instability. |
219 |
19. Complications and sequelae of conservative and surgical management of fractures. |
220 |
20. Specifics of fractures in children. |
221 |
21. Trauma of the growth plate. |
222 |
22. Fractures of C spine. |
223 |
23. Fractures of Th spine. |
224 |
24. Fractures of L spine. |
225 |
25. Injury of ligaments, tendons and muscles. |
226 |
26. Compartment syndrome. |
301 |
1. Congenital anomalies of cranium and brain. |
302 |
2. Congenital anomalies of the spine and spinal cord. |
303 |
3. Hydrocephalus – classification and treatment. |
304 |
4. Intracranial tumors in adults. |
305 |
5. Intracranial tumors in children. |
306 |
6. Tumors of the spine and spinal cord. |
307 |
7. Inflammatory diseases of the cranium, of the meninges and brain. |
308 |
8. Intervertebral disc herniation, stenosis, listhesis and instability – evaluation and treatment. |
309 |
9. Peripheral nerve injury, entrapment neuropathy. |
310 |
10. Nontraumatic intracraniall hemorrhage, AVM, aneurysms, hypertension hemorrhage. |
311 |
11. Cerebral ischemia, carotid artery stenosis. |
312 |
12. Craniocerebral injury – classification, intracranial pressure, level of consciousnes. |
313 |
13. Focal craniocerebral injury – contusion, hematoma. |
314 |
14. Diffuse craniocerebral injury, skull fracture. |
315 |
15. Spine and spinal cord injury. |
316 |
16. Epilepsy surgery and functional neurosurgery. |
317 |
17. Emergency situations in neurosurgery. |
318 |
18. Monitoring the state of consciousness. |
319 |
19. Intracranial hypertension - pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment. |
320 |
20. Tumors of the CNS - classification, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment. |
321 |
21. Surgical treatment of ischemic heart disease. |
322 |
22. Acute and chronic mechanical complications of myocardial infarction and IHD. |
323 |
23. Aquired mitral and tricuspid valve diseases - surgical treatment. |
324 |
24. Thoracic aorta aneurysm and aortic dissection - types, etiology, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment. |
325 |
25. Heart trauma and great vessel trauma. |
326 |
26. Congenital heart diseases in adults - ASD, VSD, tetralogy of Fallot, aortic coarctation, TGA. |
327 |
27. Principle of extracorporeal circulation (heart-lung machine), ventricular assist devices. |
328 |
28. Chronic arterial occlusions - diagnosis and treatment, Fontain classification. |
329 |
29. Acute arterial occlusions, compartment syndrome, myonephropatic syndrome. |
330 |
30. Diseases of the aortic valve and ascending aorta - etiology, symptomatology, diagnosis, treatment. |
331 |
31. Diseases of the aortic arch branches, and aortoiliac arteries - etiology, symptomatology, diagnosis, treatment. |
332 |
32. Diseases of the femoropopliteal and crural arteries - etiology, symptomatology, diagnosis, treatment. |
333 |
33. Acute and chronic diseases of the great veins - etiology, symptomatology, diagnosis, treatment. |
334 |
34. Varicose veins of the lower extremities, vascular access for haemodialysis. |
335 |
35. Czech transplant program legislation, donors categories, coordination of the transplant program, organs harvesting and allocation principles, principles of the immunosuppression therapy. |
336 |
36. Indication, technique of specific organ harvesting ant transplantation (kidney, liver, pancreas, heart, lungs, small intestine and multiorgan transplants), outcome. |
337 |
37. Arterial aneurysms - etiology, symptomatology, diagnosis, treatment. |
338 |
38. Types of valve replacements, anticoagulantion therapy, prevention of endocarditis. |
339 |
39. Infective endocarditis. |
340 |
40. Vascular prostheses, types of anastomoses. |