PředmětyPředměty(verze: 962)
Předmět, akademický rok 2024/2025
   Přihlásit přes CAS
Infectious Diseases - DA0110002
Anglický název: Infectious Diseases
Zajišťuje: Klinika infekčních nemocí (13-421)
Fakulta: 2. lékařská fakulta
Platnost: od 2023
Semestr: zimní
Body: 4
E-Kredity: 4
Způsob provedení zkoušky: zimní s.:
Rozsah, examinace: zimní s.:0/30, Z+Zk [HT]
Rozsah za akademický rok: 3 [týdny]
Počet míst: neurčen / neomezen (neurčen)
Minimální obsazenost: neomezen
4EU+: ne
Virtuální mobilita / počet míst pro virtuální mobilitu: ne
Kompetence:  
Stav předmětu: vyučován
Jazyk výuky: angličtina
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Způsob výuky: prezenční
Úroveň:  
Garant: doc. MUDr. Dušan Pícha, CSc.
Kategorizace předmětu: Lékařství > Klinické předměty
Prerekvizity : DA0108089, DA0108363, DA0108369
Je prerekvizitou pro: DA0112303, DA0112302
Soubory Komentář Kdo přidal
stáhnout 1.kruh_ZS_MOT.pdf Olga Linhartová
stáhnout 2+3.kruh_ZS_MOT.pdf Olga Linhartová
Anotace - angličtina
Infections diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, fungi. Differential diagnosis of infectious diseases, neuroinfection of both adults and children, respiratory and exanthematous illnesses, alimentary infections in children and adults, essentials of laboratory diagnosis of infectious diseases and immunisation.
Poslední úprava: HABET (28.07.2003)
Podmínky zakončení předmětu - angličtina

Requirements for a credit:

• participation in practice (3 absences are tolerated only )

• presence at three consulting lessons ( neuroinfectious, respiratory and exanthematic infections and gastrointestinal infections) – the questions are available on the MOODLE website

• elaboration of the patient case report

More than three absences – must be compensated completely, the form will be determined by the management of the clinic

Poslední úprava: Procházková Helena, Bc. (09.01.2024)
Literatura - angličtina
Hobstová, J.: Infectious diseases : Karolinum, 2003 (A), 2012 (D)
+Long, S.: Principles and practice of pediatric infectious diseases : Churchill Livingstone, 2010

+Mandel, G. L.: Mandell, Douglas, and Bennet's principles and practice of infectious diseases :

Elsevier Saunders, 2015

+Betts, A. F.: Reese and Bet‘s practical approach to infectious diseases : Lippincott, 2003

+Cohen J.: Infectious diseases: Mosby, 2010

+Steffen, R.: Mannual of travel medicine and health. 3nd ed., 2007

+Manual of Childhood Infection: The Blue Book (Oxford Specialist Handbooks in Paediatrics) 4th Edition 2016 (available as ebook)

+ Estee Torok and col.: Oxford Handbook of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, 2nd Edition, 2016

+ Murray, Rosenthal,Pfaller.: Medical Microbiology, 8th Edition, 2015)

Poslední úprava: Loupalová Blanka (17.08.2020)
Požadavky ke zkoušce - angličtina

Infectious Diseases - International students, 5th year

Examination : practical part and theoretical part

Exam dates: the following week after a 3-week practice, 1-3 days (morning and afternoon)

Examining Board: 1-2 members

2nd resit: 3-member commission, the course of the exam is entered in the report and submitted to the study department - Circular No. 1/2001

The last term of exam: the exact date is written by the Dean

Exam questions:

1. Ethiology and pathogenesis of purulent meningitis

Adverse reactions after vaccination

Quinolones

2. Purulent meningitis in neonates and infants

Intestinal helminthosis , esp. enterobiosis and ascariosis

Tetracyclines and rifamycines

3. Meningococcal infections

Intestinal protozoal infections

Systemic antifungal drugs

4. Clinical picture and laboratory diagnostics of purulent meningitis

Chlamydial infections

Treatment of diarrhea of infectious origin

5. Toxic shock syndrome

Infections caused by Salmonella species (intestinal and extraintestinal forms)

Lincosamides

6. Tick-born encefalitis

Toxoplasmosis

Indication of steroids in treatment of infectious diseases

7. Paresis of infectious origin including polyradiculoneuritis

Tularemia

Basic and anti-staphylococcal penicillins

8. Viral hepatitis with fecal-oral transmission

Differential diagnostics of fever after return from tropicsifferential diagnostics of fever after tropics return

Aminopenicillins and other broad-spectrum penicillins

9. Viral gastroenteritis

Leptospirosis

Anti - staphylococcal antibiotics including MRSA

10. Lyme borreliosis

Microorganisms as possible biological weapons (bioterrorism)

Macrolides

11. Sepsis – definition, etiology, clinical picture, septic shock

Clostridium difficile infections

Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections

12. Food poisoning include botulism (alimentary intoxications)

Rabies - clinical picture, prevention and prophylaxis, principles of administration of heterologous globulins

Aminoglycosides

13. Campylobacteriosis and yersiniosis

Listeriosis

Chloramphenicol and polymyxins

14. Diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli

Malaria

Immunoglobulins and hyperimmune globulins – their importance and practical use in treatment of infectious diseases

15. Viral hepatitis with parenteral transmission

Systemic mycoses

Clinical picture, treatment and prophylaxis of tetanus

16. HIV infection – etiology, epidemiology, clinical picture

Infections transmitted by mosquitos

Glycopeptides and sulfonamides

17. Pneumococcal infections

CMV infections

Cephalosporins

18. Infectious mononucleosis syndrome

Mandatory vaccination during the first years of life

Treatment and sequelae of viral hepatitis

19. Aseptic neuroinfections, major etiologic agents and clinical picture

Influenza

Tissue helminthoses – major etiologic agents, clinical picture and diagnostics

20. Therapy of purulent meningitis

Typhoid and paratyphoid fever

Congenital and acquired rubella

21. Infections caused by varicella - zoster virus

Diarhhea after return from tropics

Antibiotic treatment in newborns and pregnant women

22. Infections casused by herpes simplex virus

Optional vaccination, vaccination before traveling abroad

Pertussis and pertusis – like syndrome

23. Measles

Infectious endocarditis

Lumbar puncture (indications, contraindications, how to perform lumbar puncture)

24. Sepsis – diagnostics and treatment

Erythema infectiosum and exanthema subitum

Antiviral drugs

25. Erysipelas and other diseases caused by pyogenic streptococci except scarlet fever

Legionellosis

Differential diagnostics of jaundice of hepatic origin

26. Enteroviral infections including poliomyelitis

Viral haemorrhagic fevers and yellow fever

Differencial diagnostics and therapy of pseudomembraneous tonsillitis

27. Infectious causes of regional lymfadenopathy

Bacillary dysentery and differential diagnostics of haemorrhagic enterocolitis

Culture examination of blood, urine and stool

28. Anaerobic infections

Scarlet fever and complications

Serological diagnosis of infectious diseases (methods and evaluation of results)

29. Infections caused by Haemophillus influenzae

Mumps

Differential diagnosis of maculopapular exanthemas

30. Vertically transmitted infections

Infectious causes of generalized lymfadenopathy

Differential diagnostics of acute diarrhea syndrome

31. Staphylococcal infections

Laryngitis and epiglotitis

Toxoalergic exanthemas resembling infectious diseases

32. Infections in risk groups of patients (i.v. drug users, pregnant women)

Extrapulmonary mycobacterioses

Differential diagnostic approach to a febrile patient

33. Adenoviral infections

Nosocomial infections

Differential diagnostics of meningeal syndrome and headache

34. Infections in immunocompromised patients

Diseases caused by rhinoviruses, parainfluenza viruses and RS virus

General principles of antibiotic treatment, contraindications and side effects

35. HIV – opportunistic infections, therapy

Kawasaki syndrome

Differential diagnostics of pneumonia

36. Infections transmitted by ticks, lice and fleats including imported infections

Possibilities of PCR diagnostics in infectious diseases

Carbapenems and oxazolidinones

Poslední úprava: Loupalová Blanka (07.11.2019)
Sylabus - angličtina

Syllabus - Infectious Diseases for International Students

The study is organised in blocks according to the timetable.

Place: Department of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Na Bulovce, Budínova 2, Prague 8

Beginning: 8,00

Duration: three weeks

Prerequisite: Internal medicine, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Epidemiology

Conditions of obtaining credit: participation, consultations

Cloakroom: on the 5th floor

Lectures and seminars:

Neuroinfections - purulent and aseptic meningitis, polyradiculoneuritis (doc. Pícha)

Laboratory diagnostics (doc. Pícha)

Antibiotics and chemoterapeutic agents (doc.Pícha)

Exanthematic diseases (prim. Roháčová)

Higly dangerous infections (prim. Roháčová)

Gastrointestinal infections (dr. Ambrožová)

Respiratory infections (dr. Trojánek)

Vaccination ( dr. Trojánek)

Viral hepatitis (dr.Stejskal)

Parasitic diseases (dr. Stejskal)

Slides of infectious diseases (dr. Stejskal)

Infective endocarditis (dr. Smíšková)

Zoonozes (dr. Smíšková)

Infectious of immunocompromised patiens ( dr. Smíšková)

AIDS (prof. Machala)

Practical demonstration and training:

demonstration of interesting cases (assistants, doc. Pícha, prim. Roháčová

demonstration of patients with AIDS in out-patient department on the 2nd floor (prof. Machala)

lumbar puncture (assistants)

daily checking allocated patient and working on case report for the exam

Poslední úprava: Loupalová Blanka (07.11.2019)
 
Univerzita Karlova | Informační systém UK