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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Introduction to logic - OPBM1M106A
Title: Úvod do logiky
Guaranteed by: Katedra matematiky a didaktiky matematiky (41-KMDM)
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Actual: from 2022
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 2
Examination process: winter s.:
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:1/0, C [HT]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: not taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Note: course can be enrolled in outside the study plan
enabled for web enrollment
priority enrollment if the course is part of the study plan
Guarantor: prof. RNDr. Ladislav Kvasz, DSc., Dr.
Is pre-requisite for: OPBM1M134A
Annotation -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Antonín Jančařík, Ph.D. (29.10.2019)
The course deals with the basics of classical logic, its semantics and methods of derivation. The course includes a brief introduction to propositional calculus and predicate calculus.
Aim of the course -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Antonín Jančařík, Ph.D. (29.10.2019)

The aim of the course is to acquaint students with the basic concepts of classical logic, especially its semantics and basic methods of derivation. Emphasis is placed on analysis of concrete examples and analysis of logical paradoxes.

Literature -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Antonín Jančařík, Ph.D. (29.10.2019)

Graham Priest: Logika, průvodce pro každého. Dokořán 2007.

Raymond M. Smullyan: Jak se jmenuje tahle knížka? Mladá Fronta 1986.

Jan Svatek a Ludmila Dostálová: Logika pro humanistiku. Dobrá voda 2003.

Prokop Sousedík: Logika pro studenty humanitních oborů. Vyšehrad 2001.

Herbert B. Enderton: A mathematical introduction to logic. Harcourt Academic Press 2001.

Teaching methods - Czech
Last update: JANCARIK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (23.05.2012)

Přednáška

Requirements to the exam -
Last update: doc. RNDr. Antonín Jančařík, Ph.D. (29.10.2019)

The course is taught in Czech, so the requirements are given only in Czech.

Syllabus - Czech
Last update: JANCARIK/PEDF.CUNI.CZ (23.05.2012)

Platné a neplatné úsudky.

Pravdivostní tabulky jednotlivých logických spojek.

Jména a kvantifikátory.

Deskripce a existence.

Implikace a vyplývání.

Vágnost v jazyce.

Pravděpodobnost.

Historie logiky.

 
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