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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry - NGEO109
Title: Geochemie a kosmochemie
Guaranteed by: Department of Geophysics (32-KG)
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Actual: from 2022
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 5
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/1, C+Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: not taught
Language: Czech, English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Guarantor: RNDr. Ondřej Šrámek, Ph.D.
Annotation -
Last update: prof. RNDr. František Gallovič, Ph.D. (14.01.2019)
This course offers an introduction to chemistry of Solar System, planets, and the Earth, and is designed specifically for students and researchers in geophysics and planetary physics.
Aim of the course -
Last update: prof. RNDr. František Gallovič, Ph.D. (14.01.2019)

This course introduces major topics and method of cosmo- and geochemistry

Course completion requirements - Czech
Last update: prof. RNDr. František Gallovič, Ph.D. (14.01.2019)

Podmínkou udělení zápočtu je aktivní účast na cvičení.

Zkouška je písemná a/nebo ústní, požadavky odpovídají sylabu v rozsahu prezentovaném na přednášce.

Literature -
Last update: prof. RNDr. František Gallovič, Ph.D. (14.01.2019)
  • White, W M: Geochemistry (Wiley-Blackwell, 2013)
  • Albarède, F: Geochemistry - An Introduction (Cambridge University Press, 2nd ed., 2009)

Treatise on Geochemistry, Ten-Volume Set (Elsevier, 2nd ed., 2014)

Teaching methods -
Last update: prof. RNDr. František Gallovič, Ph.D. (14.01.2019)

Lecture + exercises

Syllabus -
Last update: prof. RNDr. František Gallovič, Ph.D. (14.01.2019)

Stars, the birthplace of the elements (nucleosynthesis)

Meteorites and cosmochemical abundances

Planetary accretion, differentiation, solar system

Radionuclides and geochronology: Rb-Sr, Sm-Nd, Lu-Hf, Re-Os, U-Pb, Hf-W

Radiogenic nuclides: extinct isotope systems

Radiogenic nuclides: noble gases and stable nuclides

Cosmogenic and nucleogenic production of nuclide

The Primitive Mantle (BSE) - meteorites, Earth models, layering, heat budget

The Core - Fe + Ni + light elements, age of core formation, geodynamo

The modern mantle - geotherm, melting, layering, domains (reservoirs)

The Crust - oveanic vs. continental, continental growth, heat production and heat flow

 
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