Preclinical Dentistry I - EAP0201470
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Last update: Ing. Lenka Křikavová (25.02.2020)
Conservative dentistry - content and goals, division into the special branches. Classification of cavitated lessions according G.V. Black and Graham Mound and Rory Hume. Principles of cavity design and preparation. Amalgam filling material - basical properties, treatment of 1st., 2nd and 5th class cavities, working procedures. Treatment of the cavities which will be filled with esthetic materials. Basical properties of composites, glass - ionomer cements, compomers Adhesive preparation, acid-etched technique, bonding to the enamel and dentin. Treatment of the 3rd and 4th class cavities and other lesions of the cervical part of the tooth. Treatment of cavities in posterior teeth with esthetic material. Moisture control, kofferdam. Cast metal and porcelain intracoronal restorations. Applications, working procedure step by step using direct and indirect method. Different ways in making the 4th class cavity more retentive. Diseases of the dental hard tissues - non microbial origin. Dental caries - etiology, Miller's theory. Different types of dental caries according to the involved tissues, pulp proximity, progression speed. Symptomatology and diagnosing of dental caries. Basic preventive rules. Plastic restorative materials, properties of an ideal filling material. Amalgam - presentation, manufacture of an alloy powder, manipulations, application, hazards, clinical judgement, setting reaction, common brands. Practicals Introduction into the study of stomatological propedeutics and it's organisation in phantom laboratory. Description of the tooth and its surfaces at the model. Determinations of directions in the mouth. Common distinctive features of the teeth Distinctive features of the teeth in different quadrants. Morphology of incisors and canines in sketches and their clinical characteristic. 11,12,13,41,42,43 Sketches of premolars and molars. Clinical characteristic. Skill screening: Adaptation of a piece of wire to the paper design. Third mollars and their variations. Clinical characteristic. Shaping of the lower molar from wax according to the pattern. Shaping of the upper molar according to the pattern. Dental nand pieces and instruments used in operative dentistry. Preparation with micromotor of the empty EGG shell. The review of dental instruments used in conservative dentistry, high and low speed handpieces. Operating instructions to the dental simulation unit. Security regulations. Positioning of the patient and the dentist. Principles of preparation. The preparation of the 1.st class cavity 46,26, lining with zinc-phosphate cement, filling with amalgam, shaping of occlusal surface. The preparation of the second class cavity 36 OM, lining, filling, with amg shaping. Retainers, hawe and Ivory bands The preparation of the 2. class cavity 16 OM, filling with amg. Preparation of the 5.th class cavity 27 C. The preparation of the third class cavity 11 M from vestibular access and 22 D from oral side and their filling with composite Evicrol Mikrofil. The preparation of the forth class defect 11 DI and its repairing with Evicrol A (Evicrol microfill) and 21 MI with photo-composite Pertac (Opticor new). Letures Endodontics - history, content and goals. Pulp disease and its sequelae, sources of irritation. Classification of pulpal and periapical disease. Diagnosing endodontic conditions. Treatment methods in endodontics - indirect pulp capping, direct pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulpectomy, dentonogenesis, devitalisation, root canal treatment, apexification. The basical principles of root canal treatment, determination of working length, apical stop. Endodontic instruments - standardisation. Obturating methods - filling with central guttapercha point, lateral condensation, vertical condensation. Techniques. Crown down, step back. Endo - filling materials. Complications of endodontical treatment during the treatment and after the treatment. Emergency treatment. Periapical surgery. Practicals The preparation of the first class cavity for inlay 47, wax impresion by direct method, spruing, investing the wax pattern. The cementation of the cast metal inlay and its finishing. Shaping of the composite inlay on the die and polymeration in "lightening" chamber. Slice preparation of the OM cavity for cast metal inlay. Indirect method, Stomaflex impression. Demonstration of an endodontical instruments. Root canal preparation 11, 33, 14. 11 filling of the root canal with paste consistence material and central gttp point. 33 filling with zinc phosphate cement and gttp point. 14 technic of lateral condensation filling. Lectures: Content of Prosthetics, tasks of dentures. Prosthetic tools and instruments - dividing, use. Crown preparation of teeth - general principles of preparation, types of preparation, preparation tools and techniques. Practics: Demonstration of prosthetic tools and instruments. Training of crown preparation on wax teeth. |
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Last update: Mgr. Marcela Hošková (18.09.2020)
Participation on practical part + test |
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Last update: Ing. Lenka Křikavová (25.02.2020)
Dop.literatura: Doc. MUDr. Jitka Stejskalová et al.: Konzervační zubní lékařství Vydalo nakladatelství Galen a UK Praha nakladatelství Karolinum 2003 MUDr. Luděk Peřinka, CSc.: Základy klinické endodoncie Vydalo nakladatelstství Quintessenz, spol. s.r.o. 2003 Leonhardth,H.: Anatomy Leonhardth,H.: Histology Kid,Smith,Pickard: Pickards manual of operative dentistry Mumford,Jedynakiewitz: Principles of endodontics Smith,Wright,Brown: The clinical handling of dental materials Wilson,Mansfield,Heath: Dental technology and materials Mitchel,Mitchel: Oxford handbook of clinical Dentistry Dop. literatura: Chlanová A.: Vybrané kapitoly ze stomatologické propedeutiky - protetická část, Praha, Karolinum, 1997 Svoboda B. a kol.: Stomatologická propedeutika, Praha, Avicenum, 1984 Andrik P. a kol.: Stomatologická protetika, Praha, Avicenum, 1983 Krňoulová J., Hubálková H.: Fixní zubní náhrady, Praha. Quintessenz, 2002 časopisy: Progresdent, Quintessenz Smith, B.G.N.: The clinical handling of dental materilas, Bristol, Wright,1986 Wilson, H.J.: Dental Technology and Material for Students, Oxford, 1987 MacGregor, A.R.: Clinical Dental Prosthetics, London, Wright, 1989 |
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Last update: Mgr. Marcela Hošková (18.09.2020)
Participation on practical part + test |