SubjectsSubjects(version: 957)
Course, academic year 2024/2025
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Physiology of Body exercises - OCRT21TV16
Title: Fyziologie tělesných cvičení
Guaranteed by: Katedra tělesné výchovy (41-KTV)
Faculty: Faculty of Education
Actual: from 2024
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 0
Examination process: winter s.:oral
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:0/0, C+Ex [HS]
Extent per academic year: 20 [hours]
Capacity: unknown / unknown (50)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: not taught
Language: Czech
Teaching methods: combined
Teaching methods: combined
Note: enabled for web enrollment
priority enrollment if the course is part of the study plan
Guarantor: Mgr. Martina Chrástková, Ph.D.
Pre-requisite : OCRT21TV02
Annotation -
The subject of the Physiology of physical exercises (physiology of physical load) focuses on the acute response of the organism to the load and long-term adaptation processes of human organism systems (with particular regard to the period of childhood). It provides basic information about the functional and energy demands of various types of physical activities and the influence of physical education on the development of the human body. In the lectures, students will acquire a theoretical background for understanding the organism's functioning under load to successfully lead PE lessons or training sessions to the set goal. During practical seminars, students will try out the possibilities of testing the athlete's (pupils’) performance in school conditions and the organism's response to various physical stimuli. Students should learn to put the acquired theoretical knowledge into practice. The written exam will be preceded by fulfilling the credit requirements – presenting the processed topic in the Physiology of physical exercises.
Last update: Chrástková Martina, Mgr., Ph.D. (05.09.2023)
Aim of the course -

To provide students with knowledge of the Physiology of physical exercises, which they will use as a PE teacher or children and youth coach.

Last update: Chrástková Martina, Mgr., Ph.D. (05.09.2023)
Literature -

Bartůňková, S. & kol. (2013). Fyziologie pohybové zátěže. Praha: Karolinum.

Bartůňková, S. (2007). Fyziologie člověka a tělesných cvičení. Praha: Karolinum.

Bernaciková, M., Kapounková, K., Novotný, J. & kol. (2010). Fyziologie sportovních disciplín. Brno: MUNI FSpS. Dostupné na: https://is.muni.cz/do/fsps/e-learning/fyziologie_sport/index.html

Červenková, R. & Kolář, P. (2018). Labyrint pohybu. Praha: Vyšehrad

Havlíčková, L. & kol. (2003). Fyziologie tělesné zátěže I. Obecná část. Praha: Karolinum.

Heller, J. & Vodička, P. (2018). Praktická cvičení z fyziologie tělesné zátěže. Praha: Karolinum.

Kolektiv autorů (1997). Pohybový systém a zátěž. Praha: Grada Publishing.

Kolář, P. (2021). Posilování stresem – cesta k odolnosti. Praha: Universum.

Last update: Chrástková Martina, Mgr., Ph.D. (07.10.2022)
Syllabus -

Topics of theoretical lectures:

  1. Introduction to the physiology of exercise and physical exercises; Movement system and load
  2. Cardiovascular and respiratory system
  3. Metabolism and energy coverage of performance, digestive system, and nutrition in sports
  4. Thermoregulation and excretion under load, Endogenous and exogenous influences (and their effect on adaptation to sports load)
  5. Physical load in ontogenesis (from birth to old age – age peculiarities), sexual peculiarities, factors affecting the activity of the organism
  6. Physiological principles of sports training


Topics of practical exercises:

  1. Introduction to practical exercises
  2. Basic functional muscle tests, correction of basic imbalances, prevention of injuries
  3. Spirometry, heart rate, W170, physical tests
  4. Metabolism, body composition, determination of energy expenditure
  5. Endogenous and exogenous influences (and their influence on adaptation to sports load)
  6. Training/sports unit for different age groups, for groups with different restrictions
Last update: Chrástková Martina, Mgr., Ph.D. (05.09.2023)
Course completion requirements -

Credit requirements: participation in practical teaching - possibly one absence, handing in a seminar paper on the given topic and its presentation in the session.

Examination requirements: credit awarded + written exam (test)

Last update: Chrástková Martina, Mgr., Ph.D. (05.09.2023)
 
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