Basic histological course connecting knowledge of cell biology, cell physiology with histological level of knowledge. Emphasis will be placed on methods of histological research, including advances in defining individual cell types by the so-called single-cell analytical approach. Individual histological categories (epithelia, connective tissue, nerve cells, muscle, blood and blood elements) in relation to function will be systematically discussed together with links to the physiology of the multicellular organism. Furthermore, emphasis will be placed on the biomedical aspect of functional histology - eg tumor transformation, metabolic and hereditary diseases, diseases of civilization, tissue and organ engineering.
Last update: Šebková Nataša, RNDr., Ph.D. (20.05.2021)
Základní histologický kurs propojující znalost buněčné biologie, buněčné fyziologie s histologickou úrovní poznání. Důraz bude kladen mj. na metody histologického výzkumu, včetně pokroků v definování jednotlivých buněčných typů tzv. single-cell analytickým přístupem, systematicky budou probírány jednotlivé histologické kategorie (epitely, pojiva, nervové buňky, svalovina, krev a krevní elementy) ve vazbě na funkci a vazbu na fyziologii mnohobuněčného organismu. Dále bude důraz kladen na biomedicinální aspekt funkční histologie - např. nádorovou transformaci, metabolické a dědičné choroby, choroby civilizační, tkáňové a orgánové inženýrství.
Last update: Šebková Nataša, RNDr., Ph.D. (20.05.2021)
Literature -
Junqueira's Basic Histology, Sixteenth Edition: Text and Atlas by Anthony Mescher, ISBN 978-1-260-46298-2, MHID 1-260-46298-6, ISSN 0891-2106, 2021.
Histology by Michael H. Ross, Wojciech Pawlina, ISBN 0781767903, 9780781767903, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2006.
Wheater′s Functional Histology: A Text and Color Atlas, 6th ed., ISBN-13: 978-0702047473, ISBN-10: 0702047473, Churchill Livingstone; 2013.
Last update: Šebková Nataša, RNDr., Ph.D. (31.05.2022)
Junqueira's Basic Histology, Sixteenth Edition: Text and Atlas by Anthony Mescher, ISBN 978-1-260-46298-2, MHID 1-260-46298-6, ISSN 0891-2106, 2021.
Histology by Michael H. Ross, Wojciech Pawlina, ISBN 0781767903, 9780781767903, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2006.
Wheater′s Functional Histology: A Text and Color Atlas, 6th ed., ISBN-13: 978-0702047473, ISBN-10: 0702047473, Churchill Livingstone; 2013.
Last update: Šebková Nataša, RNDr., Ph.D. (31.05.2022)
Requirements to the exam
Exam is oral, interactive, the questions will cover the histogicall concepts + histological techniques + histological nomenclature. During the exam, understanding of developmental, pathological and cell biological interconnections will be concidered.
Last update: Šebková Nataša, RNDr., Ph.D. (20.05.2021)
Syllabus
1. Methods of histological research 2. Cellularity – cellomics 3. Epithelium, neuroepithelium, myoepithelium 4. Connective tissues 5. Muscle tissue 6. Blood and blood elements 7. Nerve and glial cells 8. Spermatogenesis, oogenesis, sperm and egg 9. Stem cell concept 10. Tissue and organ engineering 11. Histology of sensory organs
Last update: Šebková Nataša, RNDr., Ph.D. (20.05.2021)
