SubjectsSubjects(version: 970)
Course, academic year 2024/2025
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Human Genetics - MB140P07
Title: Genetika člověka
Czech title: Genetika člověka
Guaranteed by: Department of Genetics and Microbiology (31-140)
Faculty: Faculty of Science
Actual: from 2024
Semester: winter
E-Credits: 3
Examination process: winter s.:oral
Hours per week, examination: winter s.:2/0, Ex [HT]
Capacity: unlimited
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
State of the course: taught
Language: Czech
Level: specialized
Note: enabled for web enrollment
Guarantor: prof. MUDr. Ondřej Šeda, Ph.D.
Teacher(s): prof. MUDr. Ondřej Šeda, Ph.D.
Annotation -
The main aim of the course is to introduce students to genetic principles and approaches in the context of human physiological and pathological states. The possibilities of prediction, prevention, diagnosis, and therapy of hereditary diseases are emphasized. Students are also introduced to new research findings in human genetics and genomics.
Last update: Šeda Ondřej, prof. MUDr., Ph.D. (30.07.2024)
Literature - Czech

Doporučená literatura:

  • OTOVÁ, Berta, et al. Lékařská biologie a genetika (I.díl). 3. vydání. Praha : Karolinum, 2022. ISBN 9788024652214.
  • KOHOUTOVÁ, Milada, et al. Lékařská biologie a genetika. (II. díl). 3. vydání. Praha : Karolinum, 2024. 204 s. ISBN 978-80-246-5732-5.
  • PANCZAK, Aleš, et al. Lékařská biologie a genetika (III. díl). 2. vydání. Praha : Karolinum, 2019. 146 s. ISBN 9788024644523.

 

  • SNUSTAD, D. Peter a Michael J SIMMONS. Genetika. 2. vydání. Brno : muni PRESS, 2018. 844 s. ISBN 978-80-210-8613-5.
  • PRITCHARD, Dorian J a Bruce R KORF. Základy lékařské genetiky. 2. vydání. Praha : Galén, 2021. 242 s. ISBN 978-80-7492-513-9.
Last update: Šeda Ondřej, prof. MUDr., Ph.D. (16.07.2024)
Requirements to the exam

The examination in Human Genetics is oral. In order to participate in the exam, it is necessary to attend 2/3 of the lectures. At the beginning of the exam, students draw a trio of questions (corresponding to the topics of the syllabus, the exact list of questions will be published at the first lecture), followed by 15-20 minutes for preparation.

Last update: Šeda Ondřej, prof. MUDr., Ph.D. (21.07.2025)
Syllabus -

1. Introduction to human genetics

2. Human genome, human karyotype - human chromosomes

3. Heredity of traits in humans - monogenic traits

4. Inheritance of traits in humans - multifactorial traits, non-Mendelian inheritance

5. Interaction of the environment and the human genome - pharmacogenetics, nutrigenetics

6. Molecular basis of inherited diseases in humans

7. Genetic aspects of ontogeny. Teratogenesis

8. Oncogenetics

9. Fundamentals of population and evolutionary genetics in humans

10. Immunogenetics

11. Medical genetics

12. Research news in human genetics

Last update: Šeda Ondřej, prof. MUDr., Ph.D. (21.07.2025)
 
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