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Introduction, etiology of fractures, classification. Clinical examination. Radiographic examination. Principles of management.
Healing of bones delayed healing. General principles of fracture treatment- reduction, fixation and immobilization. Methods of osteosynthesis-surgical treatment of maxillofacial fractures. Midface (maxillary) fractures, classification. Clinical features of midface fractures. Treatment planning of midface fractures. Mandibular injuries-fractures,dislocation of the condyles. Dentoalveolar injuries. Features of fracture managing in childhood. Other head injuries-frontobasal and laterobasal trauma. Complications of maxillofacial trauma. Treatment of soft tissue injuries, injuries of the salivary glands. Last update: Leba Petr, Ing. (28.08.2008)
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electronical course Moodle (under construction) Last update: Hošková Marcela, Mgr. (21.09.2020)
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podle doporučení vyučujícího Last update: Leba Petr, Ing. (28.08.2008)
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1- A) Dental examination of a patient with a history of oncological treatment B) Odontogenic cysts C) Malignant mesenchymal tumors in the orofacial region D) Dislocated jaw fractures - causes and treatment possibilities
2- A) Surgical treatment possibilities in a general practitioner’s dental office, and cooperation with a specialized surgical department. B) Pericoronitis: etiology, diagnosis, clinical picture, treatment strategy C) Odontogenic tumors D) The role of a dental surgeon in treating a poly-trauma 3- A) Complications during dental surgery and anesthesia, basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation B) Dental retention - causes, diagnosis, treatment strategies from a general dentist’s point of view C) Benign epithelial tumors of the orofacial region D) Fractures of the condylar process of the mandible
4-A) Dental care for patients with a general underlying disease, include an overview of the most common problems B) Fistulas in the orofacial region: etiology, diagnosis and treatment options C) Malignant tumors of the alveolar processes (upper and lower jaw)--carcinomas, sarcomas, secondary tumors D) Fractures of the mid-face skeleton. Methods of repositioning and fixation
5-A) Dental care of patients with impaired immunity B) Inflammation around the upper jaw (include a topographic-anatomical description of the region) C) Diagnostic methods used in maxillofacial oncology. D) Jaw injuries in children
6-A) Periapical surgery: classification, indications, procedures B) Soft Tissue Cysts in the orofacial region. C) Malignant tumors of the lip D) Treatment of orofacial soft tissue injuries
7-A) Oroantral communication (perforation), radix in the antrum (maxillary sinus) B) General principles of treating odontogenic inflammation C) Sarcomas of the orofacial region D) Fractures of the alveolar process - diagnosis, treatment
8-A) Surgical extraction of impacted and semi-impacted teeth B) Vasoformative tissue tumours C) Focal infections of dental etiology: clinical significance and examination options D) Classification of mid-face fractures
9- A) Innervation of the orofacial region and its practical significance for dental surgery C) Malignant tumors of the tongue and floor of the oral cavity D) Definitive fixation of fractures of facial bones
10-A) Post-extraction complications B) Dental implants: indications, contraindications, basic design types D) Osteosynthesis in treating mandibular fractures
11-A) Complications during tooth extraction and their prevention B) Pre-prosthetic surgery: goals, possibilities, methods C) Cancer prevention. Follow-up. D) General complications of facial injuries
12- A) The use of antibiotics in dental surgery. Commonly used antibiotics, indications, dosage, prescription. B) Submental and sublingual abscess (include a description of both anatomical areas) C) Epulis and other pseudo-tumors D) Pathological fractures: causes, treatment options
13- A) Extraction of teeth B) Temporomandibular (TMJ) disorders: etiology, diagnosis, treatment C) Radiotherapy of malignant tumors of the orofacial region D) Physical and chemical injuries to the face 14- A) Indications and contraindications for tooth extraction B) Cervico-facial lymph node disease: overview, etiology, diagnosis. D) Types of mandibular fractures
15- A) Complications associated with using local anesthesia in dentistry B) Odontogenic inflammation of the oral cavity – sub-periosteal abscess, palatal abscess, sub-mucous abscess…etc. C) Malignant lymphomas: classification, diagnosis, treatment options D) Laterobasal and frontobasal injuries
16- A) Jaw contracture: causes, treatment options B) Ostitis and osteomyelitis of jaw C) Etiology and pathogenesis of malignant neoplasms of the orofacial region D) Treatment of maxillary fractures
17- A) Blood supply of the orofacial region, its practical importance for surgery B) Inflammation in the submandibular region (include a description of the region and the possibilities of spread of inflammation). C) Metastasis of tumors in the orofacial region D) Temporary fixation of fractures in the jaw
18- A) Dental treatment of cardiac patients B) Inflammation in the parapharyngeal space. Acute mediastinitis of odontogenic origin C) Classification of malignant tumors, TNM system D) Healing of facial skeleton fractures. Disorders of healing
19- A) Pain in the orofacial region: etiology, diagnosis B) Assessment of the severity of orofacial infections, practical treatment options C) Precanceroses D) Injuries to teeth
20- A) Anesthesia in dentistry – classification, application B) Lip, palate and face clefts. Orthognathic surgery C) Curative, palliative and symptomatic treatment in oncology D) Dislocation of the jaw: diagnosis and treatment
21- A) Types of local anesthetics used in dentistry. Indications. B) Dental retention - dental surgeon treatment options C) Malignant tumors of the skin in head and neck region D) Fractures of toothless jaw
22- A) Dental treatment of patients taking anti-coagulant medication B) Surgical treatment options for orthodontic anomalies C) Benign mesenchymal tumors of the orofacial region D) Salivary gland injuries
23- A) Risk of infectious endocarditis during dental treatment B) Non-malignant diseases of the salivary glands C) Malignant Maxillary Sinus Tumors D) Symptoms of jaw fractures
24- A) Non-conventional surgical techniques in oral surgery: laser therapy, cryosurgery, electrocautery, piezosurgery…etc. C) Benign tumors of the salivary glands D) Fractures in tooth bearing jaw
25- A) Preoperative examination, instruction before and after operation, postoperative care, workers compensation (unable to work) and prescription drugs B) Actinomycosis cervicofacialis and other specific causes of inflammation C) Principles of oncological surgery D) Examination of a patient with a facial injury
26- A) Acute dental treatment: options, indications B) Non-odontogenic bone cysts of the orofacial region C) Malignant epithelial tumors: classification and general characteristics D) Lateral mid-face fractures Last update: Hošková Marcela, Mgr. (18.09.2020)
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