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Course, academic year 2023/2024
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ERASMUS - Module of Surgery - CERA6P0058 (Surgery, Orthopaedics, Urology, Plastic Surgery, Burns Medicine, Neurosurgery, Cardiosurgery, Paediatrics Surgery)
Title: ERASMUS - Modul chirurgických oborů
Guaranteed by: Department of General Surgery 3FM CU and UHKV (12-CHIR)
Faculty: Third Faculty of Medicine
Actual: from 2023
Semester: both
Points: 17
E-Credits: 17
Examination process:
Hours per week, examination: 0/210, C(+Ex) [HT]
Extent per academic year: 7 [weeks]
Capacity: winter:unknown / unknown (unknown)
summer:unknown / unknown (unknown)
Min. number of students: unlimited
4EU+: no
Virtual mobility / capacity: no
Key competences:  
State of the course: taught
Language: English
Teaching methods: full-time
Teaching methods: full-time
Level:  
Note: you can enroll for the course in winter and in summer semester
Guarantor: doc. MUDr. Zdeněk Šubrt, Ph.D.
prof. MUDr. Martin Krbec, CSc.
Classification: Medicine > Clinical Overview
Attributes: Modul chirurgických oborů
Examination dates   Schedule   
Annotation -
blok závěrečné praktické výuky a seminářů na klinikách chirurgických oborů Klinika popáleninové medicíny Students learn the basic difference between the extensive (major) and not extensive (minor) burns and all the factors important for estimating severity of burn injury (early and late prognosis). There is printed out significance of the prehospital care (transport, securing ventilation and oxygenation, analgesia and sedation, fluid replacement, urgent procedures. There are explained principles of burn wound care (indications and methods of conservative treatment, indications and methods of surgical procedures). There are indicated peculiarities of electricalinjuries(prognosis often dubious) - high voltage:resuscitation,cardiac complications,renal complications,neurologic complications,contacts and pathway of current - low voltage: risks related to contact - electrical arc: depth of burn wound,surgical treatment,late results. Specific features of chemiical (caustic) injuries and intoxication. Cold injuries:local (post bite),risks of general hypothermia Paediatric burns require different approach:in extimation prognosis(survival)in longtherm outcome(quality of life). Particularities of reconstructive surgery in burn scar deformities: - urgent procedures - surgery following physiotherapy (maturation of scars). Students learn to comprehend psychic derangement starting with the mechanism of injury and changing according to psychological care of burn team and of family background.
Last update: Drozd Jan, MUDr. (06.09.2024)
Aim of the course -

Chirurgie
Completing of final state exam from surgery and its sub-branches.




Klinika popáleninové medicíny
Students get acquainted with the interdisciplinary approach to Burn Medicine, where the coordinating member of the burn team is the burn surgeon qualified in general surgery, in plastic surgery and specialized in Burn Medicine.

Last update: Drozd Jan, MUDr. (06.09.2024)
Literature -

literatura

Klinika popáleninové medicíny
Herndon D. N., et al. Total Burn Care, 3rd edition. Saunders Published May 2007.
ISBN 1416032746 / 9781416032748, 880 Pages, 772 Illustrations

Last update: Drozd Jan, MUDr. (06.09.2024)
Teaching methods -

Chirurgie
SE for English speaking students has only theoretical (verbal) part.
You practical skills and knowledges will be surveyed by your tutor
during whole practical training.

Klinika popáleninové medicíny
Seminars, lectures, practical training.

Last update: Drozd Jan, MUDr. (06.09.2024)
Requirements to the exam -

Chirurgie
passing of practical training for five weeks (You'll work under your
assigned tutor supervision.)

- active participation on the announced seminaries

- sign up for SE on given days is possible through SIS (web aplication)

- in case of fail new terms are given according the Educational regulations




Klinika popáleninové medicíny
75% attendance in training. If not accomplished, there is an alternative of training according to individual agreement with the teacher.



Klinika ortopedicko-traumatologická

Master´s studies

3rd grade
Credit will be awarded:
1. upon completion of 80% of the prescribed course attendance and passing of the final test,
2. in case of failure to comply with this condition, upon completion of a substitute individual clinical internship agreed in advance with the head of the course.

4th grade
Colloquy (the so called sub-credit) will be awarded:
1. upon completion of both internships and one seminar,
2. in case of failure to comply with this condition, upon completion of a substitute individual clinical internship agreed in advance with the head of the course.

5th grade
Credit will be awarded:
1. upon completion of four internships, one internship in the sonographic outpatients department and a night duty,
2. one of the mentioned duties may be replaced by internship in the Department of Anthropology in the National Museum,
3. seminars are optional, participation in 6 of 30 seminars offered is recommended in the course of the whole academic year,
4. in case of failure to comply with this condition, upon completion of a substitute individual clinical internship agreed in advance with the head of the course.

6th grade
Colloquy (the so called sub-credit) will be awarded:
1. upon completion of 80% of the prescribed course attendance, seminars are optional,
2. in case of failure to comply with this condition, upon completion of a substitute individual clinical internship agreed in advance with the head of the course.

Last update: Drozd Jan, MUDr. (06.09.2024)
Syllabus -

Chirurgie
Detailed informations are described in the section - educational
instruction for module of surgical branches



Klinika popáleninové medicíny
1.Essential difference between extensive and not extensive burn injury Estimation of factors determining
early outcome
late outcome
2.Prehospital management, transportation, emergency care : - airway issues, - carbon
monoxide intoxication, - release incisions (in deep circumferencial burn on neck), - fluid replacement, - relieve
of pain + anxiety (analgesia + sedation), - cooling in not extensive burns, cooling in extensive burns
3.Pathophysiology of burn shock : stress reaction, burn edema, hypovolemia, SIRS, MOFS
4.Burn wound care: - release incisions (extremity perfusion, chest expansion)
change of dressings
hydrotherapy
topical antibacterial creams
temporary wound coverage:skin substitutes (biologic,synthetic)
removal of necrotic tissues: necrolysis
necrectomy
permanent wound closure: autografting,
isografting
artificial skin (integra,dermagraft,alloderm)
5.Inhalation Injury: - pathophysiology
diagnosis: upper airways, lower airways
treatment: endotracheal intubation
tracheostomy
complications (early, late)
6.Electrical injury: - pathophysiology (electrical field - electroporation + Joule effect)
diagnosis: voltage, cardiac arrest + EKG,loss of conciousness,pigmenturia,X-ray (scull,chest,spine,long bones,
pelvis)
7.Cold-induced injury: frostbite: - pathophysiology
classification
treatment
8.Chemical injury: - mechanisms of action
chemical classes (acids,bases,organic compounds inorganic agents)
9.Hypertrophic scars + keloids: - characteristics + evaluation
compression therapy: elastic pressure
rigid pressure
silicone gel sheets
steroids (Triamcinolone acetonide)
10.Reconstruction: - early (urgent) - periorbital region
perioral region + neck
late (after scar maturation) - hand
foot
trunc + genitalia
11.Child neglect,child abuse,Münchhausen syndrome by proxy
12.Pain response,psychiatric disorders

Last update: Drozd Jan, MUDr. (06.09.2024)
 
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