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Represents first students´ contact with clinical medicine (medical history, somatic examination, basic examination
and treatment procedure, important legislative aspects of clinical medicine), in both theoretical and practical way.
Last update: Kolářová Jana (11.02.2020)
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Obligatory:
Last update: Kolářová Jana (11.02.2020)
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Examination Questions in Propedeutics in Internal Medicine 1 a Basic physical examining methods: use of different examination techniques (inspection, auscultation, percussion, palpation) b Principles of case history, the contact with patients of various age groups
2 a General examination of a patient - status of consciousness, quantity and quality; meningeal signs b Main parts of the case history and their content
3 a General examination of a patient- position and mobility, standing and gait b Dyspnoe
4 a General examination of a patient- body shape (habitus), nutritional status b Basic symptoms of heart diseases
5 a General examination of a patient - status of hydration, edemas b Basic symptoms of diseases of esophagus, stomach and intestine
6 a General examination of a patient - skin b Chest pain
7 a General examination of a patient - changes of skin and mucosa color b Auxiliary examination methods in kidney and urinary tract diseases
8 a Breathing and its disorders. Assessment and evaluation of body temperature b Abdominal pain
9 a Assessment of voice, speech and hearing; important pathological changes in these areas b Basic symptoms of diseases of liver, biliary system and pancreas
10 a Examination of the skull, nose and ears, assessment of facial innervation, important pathological changes in these regions b Cough
11 a Physical (somatic) examination and important pathological changes - eyes b Basic symptoms of diseases of the peripheral arteries and veins
12 a Physical (somatic) examination and important pathological changes - oral cavity b General symptoms of internal diseases - tiredness, anorexia, weight loss
13 a Physical (somatic) examination of the neck b Basic laboratory tests of blood, urine; oral glucose tolerance test
14 a Examination of pulse and blood pressure, physiological values b Auxiliary examination methods in gastrointestinal diseases
15 a Physical (somatic) examination of the thorax - cardiologist´s view b Basic symptoms of kidneys and urinary tract diseases
16 a Auscultation of the heart b Basic symptoms of diseases of the locomotor system
17 a Examination of the circulatory system b Disorders of swallowing, nausea, vomiting
18 a Physical (somatic) examination of the thorax - pneumologist´s view; basic pulmonary syndromes b Medical documentation: parts and forms; rules for handling and protection of personal data
19 a Physical (somatic) examination and symptoms of pleural disease. Pneumothorax and fluidothorax b Technique of blood and blood derivates transfusion; assessment of blood groups
20 a Overview of the examination of the thorax; examination of the brests and axilla b Electrophysiological diagnostic methods in internal medicine
21 a Physical (somatic) examination of the abdomen b Basic rules for collection and processing of biological samples
22 a Physical (somatic) examination of the liver, biliary system and spleen; ascites b Auxiliary examination methods in diseases of lungs, pleura and mediastinum
23 a Physical (somatic) examination of kidneys and urinary tract b Main symptoms of pulmonary diseases
24 a Physical (somatic) examination of the locomotor system b Overview of imaging methods in internal medicine
25 a Physical (somatic) examination of lower extremities b Auxiliary examination methods in heart diseases
Questions for the final exam are available at the website of the 3rd Department of Internal Medicine (http://int3.lf1.cuni.cz/) Last update: Vrablík Michal, prof. MUDr., Ph.D. (13.01.2016)
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Topics of the lectures:
Basic principles of clinical work. Clinical documentation. Important legislative background of clinical work. The first contact with the patient. Medical history, its structure and components. Personal history.as. Global assessment of the patient and physical examination (consciousness, position, mobility etc.). Examination of the head, neck and the lymphatic system. The most important signs and symptoms. The current illness. The state of health. Abdominal examination. The most important signs, symptoms and findings. Physical examination in children. Examination of the thorax - the cardiologist's view. The most important signs, symptoms and findings. Examination of the nutritional state. Dietary system and hospital regimen. Principles of the structured (differentiated) health care. Examination of the thorax - the pneumologist's view. Important signs and symptoms of the lung disorders, pleura and mediastinum. Signs, symptoms and examination of the locomotory system - rheumatologist's view. Overview of medical imaging methods. Growth and Development of the Child. Principles of laboratory examination; indications and short overview. Palliative care. Last update: Kolářová Jana (11.02.2020)
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