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Last update: Vladěna Topičová (19.03.2005)
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Last update: prof. MUDr. Jana Dušková, MBA, DrSc. (11.06.2008)
1. Cariology, structure of course, information resources ? Dental caries ? holistic concept of oral health impairment ? Cariology ? theoretical base of prevention, diagnostics and therapy of dental caries ? Individual and public aspects of dental caries ? Epidemiology of dental caries ? Survey of textbooks and electronic information resources ? Survey of e-learning tools
2. Physiology and microbiology of oral environment ? Ontogenesis and phylogenesis of oral environment ? Biologic and functional determinants of oral environment ? Oral cavity as an opened microbial ecosystem ? Dental caries as an impairment of the oral environment balance ? Iatrogenic influences in oral environment o Medicamentous o Topical (restorative and prosthetic care)
3. Histology and histogenesis of tooth ? Micromorphologic picture of dental hard tissues o Enamel o Dentin o Acquired pellicle ? Pathomorphology of developmental and acquired non-carious defects of dental hard tissues ? Development of deciduous and permanent dentition ? Concept of critical developmental period
4. Microbiology of dental caries ? Ontogenesis of oral microbial ecosystem ? Cariogenic microorganisms o Streptococcus mutans o Heterofermentative lactobacilli o Other oral microorganisms ? Dental caries as an infectious disease o Concept of the window of infectivity o Mechanisms of oral infection o Contributing factors
5. Histopathology of carious lesion, remineralisation and demineralisation ? Balance of re- and demineralisation on the enamel surface ? Physical-chemical aspect of the enamel mineral stability ? Mechanism of initial carious lesion ? Mechanisms of cavitation and carious lesion progression ? Histopathology of carious lesion o Enamel caries o Dentin caries o Cementum caries
6. Saliva and its function ? Physiology of big salivary glands ? Mixed saliva composition o Minerals o Proteins o Antimicrobials o Buffering capacity of saliva
7. Nutrition and dental caries ? Definitions: nutrition, foods, diet, food habits, eating habits ? Alimentary versus local influence of nutrition on dental hard tissues ? Nutrition and the development of dentition o Influence of nutrition in post eruptive period o Physical, mechanical and chemical properties of foods o Sweeteners, natural, replacement, artificial o Metabolic pathways of saccharides ? Food and eating habits ? Fluorides ? Theoretical base of nutrition counselling
8. Clinical picture of dental caries and non-carious defects, classification ? Non- carious defects of dental hard tissues ? Clinical picture of dental caries ? Classification of carious defects ? Black?s classification, classification by Mounte and Hume
9. Detection of dental caries ? Clinical and instrumental methods of caries detection o Visual o Visual + tactile o X-ray o Electro conductance o FOTI o Laser fluorescence ? Sensitivity and specificity of detection methods
10. X-ray imaging methods ? X-ray picture of carious lesion ? Radiovosiography ? Bitewings ? Digital subtraction and digital x-ray picture analysis ? X-ray protection of patient
11. Iatrogenic causes of dental caries, adverse effects of restorative materials and technologies ? Risk of iatrogenic damage in tactile detection of caries ? Risk of cavity preparation ? Influence of dental filling materials on dental hard tissues and dental pulp ? Adverse effects of oral hygiene on dental hard tissues ? Survey of oral hygienic means ? Techniques of tooth cleaning ? Dental abrasion, dental erosion o Dentinal hypersensitivity ? Tooth bleaching
13. Early childhood caries, rampant caries caries arrested caries ? Concept of early childhood caries o Clinical picture, mechanisms, strategy of prevention/care ? Rampant caries o Clinical picture, mechanisms, strategy of prevention/care ? Arrested caries o Clinical and x-ray picture, mechanisms ? Public health aspects of early childhood caries and rampant caries
14. Behavioural aspects of dental caries, assessment of dental caries activity ? Essential of oral health psychology ? beliefs, attitudes, behaviour o Oral health beliefs o Locus of oral health control o Auto regulation of behaviour o Self-efficacy to oral health ? Quality of life and oral health o Influence of oral health on the quality of life o Influence of oral health on physical, psychical and social efficacy ? Behavioural health education ? motivation to oral health o Psychodiagnostcs and psychotherapy in dental caries prevention ? Social aspects of oral health o Dental caries as a social phenomenon ? Assessment of the dental caries activity o Analysis of beliefs, attitudes, expectations and behaviour in decision making process on treatment/restorative care
15. Strategy of treatment/restorative dental caries care ? Risk analysis o Assessment of clinical picture o Familiar dental anamnesis o Individual dental anamnesis o Level of preventive knowledge and behaviour o Socio-economic status o Personal expectations and compliance ? Decision making process in treatment/restorative dental caries care ? Survey of options in dental caries treatment/restorative strategy ? Fluorides
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Last update: prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Broukal, CSc. (16.01.2018)
# Kilian J.: Preventivní stomatologie, Karolinum, 1996, 1. vydání. |