Témata prací (Výběr práce)Témata prací (Výběr práce)(verze: 368)
Detail práce
   Přihlásit přes CAS
Mediální komunikace prezidentských kandidátů na Twitteru
Název práce v češtině: Mediální komunikace prezidentských kandidátů na Twitteru
Název v anglickém jazyce: Media communication of presidential candidates on Twitter
Klíčová slova: politická komunikace, mediální komunikace, média, Twitter, české prezidentské volby, kvantitativní obsahová analýza
Klíčová slova anglicky: political communication, media communication, media, Twitter, Czech presidential election, quantitative content analysis
Akademický rok vypsání: 2022/2023
Typ práce: diplomová práce
Jazyk práce: čeština
Ústav: Katedra mediálních studií (23-KMS)
Vedoucí / školitel: PhDr. Jan Křeček, Ph.D.
Řešitel: skrytý - zadáno vedoucím/školitelem
Datum přihlášení: 03.10.2022
Datum zadání: 03.10.2022
Datum a čas obhajoby: 01.02.2024 08:00
Místo konání obhajoby: Hollar
Datum odevzdání elektronické podoby:03.01.2024
Datum proběhlé obhajoby: 01.02.2024
Oponenti: Mgr. Miloš Hroch, Ph.D.
 
 
 
Seznam odborné literatury
Amaral, I.; Zamora, R.; Grandío, M.; Noguera, J. M. (2016). “Flows of communication and ‘influentials’ in Twitter: A comparative approach between Portugal and Spain during 2014 European elections”. Observatorio (OBS*), v. 10, n. 2, pp. 111-128.
Barberá, P. & Zeitzoff, T. (2018). “The new public address system: Why do world leaders adopt social media?” International studies quarterly, 62(1), pp. 121-130.
Bennett, W. L. & Entman, R. M. (eds.). (2010). Mediated politics: Communication in the future of democracy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Bennett, W. L. & Livingston, S. (2018). “The disinformation order: Disruptive communication and the decline of democratic institutions”. European journal of communication, v. 33 n. 2, pp. 122-139.
Boeder, P. (2005). Habermas heritage: The future of the public sphere in the network society. First Monday 10(9), p. 1.
Bradová, E. (2005). Od lokálních mítinků k politickému marketingu: Teorie a vývoj politické komunikace a volebních kampaní (1. vyd). Masarykova Univ., Mezinárodní Politologický Ústav.
Bradová, E. (Ed.). (2008). Negativní kampaně a politická reklama ve volbách. Periplum
Cameron, M., Barrett, P., & Stewardson, B. (2014). Can Social Media Predict Election Results? Evidence From New Zealand. Journal of Political Marketing, 15, 150527104231009.
Carlson, T.; Djupsund, G. & Strandberg, K. (2014). “Taking risks in social media campaigning: The early adoption of blogging by candidates”. Scandinavian political studies, v. 37, n. 1, pp. 21-40.
Casero-Ripollés, A. (2018). “Research on political information and social media: Key points and challenges for the future”. El profesional de la información, v. 27, n. 5, pp. 964-974.
Conger K., Hirsch L. (2022). Elon Musk Completes $44 Billion Deal to Own Twitter. New York Times. Dostupné na: https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/27/technology/elon-musk-twitter-deal-complete.html [28-10-2023]
ČESKO. (2013). Hlava 3 ústavního zákona č. 1/1993 Sb., ústava České republiky - znění od 1. 6. 2013. In: Zákony pro lidi.cz. Dostupné online zde: https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1993-1#hlava3
ČESKO. (2024). Zákon č. 275/2012 Sb., o volbě prezidenta republiky a o změně některých zákonů (zákon o volbě prezidenta republiky). In: Zákony pro lidi.cz. Dostupné online zde: https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2012-275
Daniel, W. T.; Obholzer, L.; Hurka, S. (2019). “Static and dynamic incentives for Twitter usage in the European Parliament”. Party politics, v. 25, n. 6, pp. 771-781.
Daniel, W. T.; Obholzer, L. (2020). “Reaching out to the voter? Campaigning on Twitter during the 2019 European elections”. Research & politics, v. 7, n. 2.
Darius, P. (2022). Who polarizes Twitter? Ideological polarization, partisan groups and strategic networked campaigning on Twitter during the 2017 and 2021 German Federal elections „Bundestagswahlen". Social Network Analysis and Mining, 12(1), 151
Diaz Ruiz, C. & Nilsson, T. (2023). Disinformation and Echo Chambers: How Disinformation Circulates in Social Media Through Identity-Driven Controversies. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing. 4 (1): 18–35.
Dvořáková, I. (2010). Obsahová analýza/ formální obsahová analýza/ kvantitativnbí obsahová analýza. Centrum aplikované antropologie a terénního výzkumu, Katedra antropologických a historických věd. FF ZČU v Plzni. Dostupné online na: http://www.antropoweb.cz/webzin/index.php/webzin/article/view/97
Enli, G. (2015). Mediated authenticity: How the media constructs reality. New York: Peter Lang.
Feenstra, R. A. & Casero-Ripollés, A. (2014). “Democracy in the digital communication environment: A typology proposal of political monitoring processes”. International journal of communication, v. 8, n. 1, pp. 2448-2468.
Frame, A.; Brachotte, G. (2015). “Le tweet stratégique: Use of Twitter as a PR tool by French politicians”. Public relations review, v. 41, pp. 2, 278-287.
Gans, J., & Leigh, A. (2012). How partisan is the press? Multiple measures of media slant. Economic Record, 88(280), 127–147.
Graham, T., Jackson, D., Broersma, M. (2014) “New platform, old habits? Candidates’ use of Twitter during the 2010 British and Dutch general election campaigns” New Media & Society 18(5), 765-783.
Grayling. (2021). First pan-European study published on the way politicians are using social media. Grayling.com. Dostupné take online zde: https://grayling.com/news-and-views/first-pan-european-study-published-on-the-way-politicians-are-using-social-media/
Habermas, J. (1991).The structural transformation of the public sphere: An inquiry into a categoryof bourgeois society. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Habermas, J., Lennox, S., & Lennox, F. (1974). The public sphere: An encyclopedia article (1964). New German Critique,3,49–55.
Haman, M. (2020). “The use of Twitter by state leaders and its impact on the public during the Covid-19 pandemic”. Heliyon, 6 (11)
Herman, E. (2000). The propaganda model: A retrospective. Journalism Studies,1(1), 101–112.
Himelboim, I., McCreery, S., & Smith, M. (2013). Birds of a Feather Tweet Together: Integrating Network and Content Analyses to Examine Cross-Ideology Exposure on Twitter. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 18(2), 40–60.
Hoffmann, Ch. P.; Suphan, A. & Meckel, M. (2016). “The impact of use motives on politicians’ social media adoption”. Journal of information technology & politics, v. 13, n. 3, pp. 239-256.
Hrdina, Matouš; Karaščáková, Zuzana (2014). “Parties, pirates and politicians: The 2014 European Parliamentary elections on Czech Twitter”. Human affairs, v. 24, n. 4, pp. 437-451.
Chytilek, R., Eibl, O., & Matušková, A. (2012). Teorie a metody politického marketingu (1. vyd). Centrum pro studium demokracie a kultury.
Jabłoński, A. W. (Ed.). (2006). Politický marketing: Úvod do teorie a praxe (Vyd. 1). Barrister & Principal.
Karlsen, Rune (2011). “A platform for individualized campaigning? Social media and parliamentary candidates in the 2009 Norwegian election campaign”. Policy & internet, v. 3, n. 4, pp. 1-25.
Kätsyri, J., et.al. (2016). Negativity Bias in Media Multitasking: The Effects of Negative Social Media Messages on Attention to Television News Broadcasts. PLoS ONE 11(5).
Kellner, D. (1999). Globalisation from below? Toward a radical democratic technopolitics.Angelaki. Journal of the Theoretical Humanities, 4(2), 101–113.
Kemp, S. (2023a). DIGITAL 2023 OCTOBER GLOBAL STATSHOT REPORT. Dostupné na: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-october-global-statshot
Kemp, S. (2023b). Twitter Use Jumps Following Musk’s Acquisition. DataReportal – Global Digital Insights. Dostupné na: https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2023-deep-dive-the-potentialoutlook-for-twitter
Kissas, Angelos (2020). “Performative and ideological populism: The case of charismatic leaders on Twitter”. Discourse & society, v. 31, n. 3, pp. 268-284.
Klimeš, D. (2017). Twitter: Zbraň, o které ještě politici nevědí, co všechno dovede. Revue Prostor. https://revueprostor.cz/david-klimes-twitter-zbran-o-ktere-jeste-politici-nevedi-covsechno-dovede
Kotler, Philip & Kotler, N. (1999). Political Marketing. Handbook of Political Marketing, Sage, Thousands Oaks, 3–28.
Kozák, V., & Kozáková, M. (2013). Negativní kampaně ve volbách do Evropského parlamentu 2009 (1. vyd).
Kreiss, D., Lawrence, R. G., & McGregor, S. C. (2018). In Their Own Words: Political Practitioner Accounts of Candidates, Audiences, Affordances, Genres, and Timing in Strategic Social Media Use. Political Communication, 35(1), 8–31
Křeček, J. (2013). Politická komunikace: Od res publica po public relations. Nakladatelství Grada. s. 176.
Křížová, I. (2022). Právní rady obraně za miliony. Nerudová vylučuje střet zájmů manžela, ten má v kanceláři podíl na zisku.
Larsson, Anders-Olof (2015). “The EU Parliament on Twitter - Assessing the permanent online practices of parliamentarians”. Journal of information technology and politics, 12(2), pp. 149-166.
Larsson, A-O. & Kalsnes, B. (2014). “‘Of course we are on Facebook’: Use and non-use of social media among Swedish and Norwegian politicians”. European journal of communication, v. 29, n. 6, pp. 653-667.
Lukamto, W., & Carson, A. (2016). POLITWEETS: social media as a platform for political engagement between Victorian politicians and citizens. Communication Research and Practice, 2(2), 191-212.
Maarek, P. J. (2011). Campaign Communication and Political Marketing. John Wiley & Sons.
Macková a kol. (2017). Who is afraid of the platforms? Adoption of and strategies for use of social media by politicians in the Czech Republic. In: Social Media and Politics in Central and Eastern Europe (1.vyd.). Routledge. Dostupné online zde: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315657431-2/afraid-platforms-alena-mackov%C3%A1-v%C3%A1clav-%C5%A1t%C4%9Btka-jan-z%C3%A1potock%C3%BD-radim-hlad%C3%ADk
Macková, A.; Štetka, V.; Zápotocký, J. & Hladík, R. (2017). “Who is afraid of the platforms? Adoption of and strategies for use of social media by politicians in the Czech Republic”. In: Surowiec, Paweł; Štětka, Václav. Social media and politics in Central and Eastern Europe. London: Routledge, pp. 23-44.
Masroor, F.; Khan, Q. N.; Aib, I.; Ali, Z. (2019). “Polarization and ideological weaving in Twitter discourse of politicians”. Social media + society, v. 5, n. 4.
Matušková, A. (2010). Politický marketing a české politické strany: Volební kampaně v roce 2006 (1. vyd). Masaryková Univ., Mezinárdoní Politologický Ústav
McNair, B. (2011). An Introduction to Political Communication. 5th ed. New York: Routledge
McNair, B. (2011). An introduction to political communication. London: Routledge.
Nguyen Thuong Ly (2023). SROVNÁNÍ: Andrej Babiš, nebo Petr Pavel? Rozdíly, kauzy, zkušenosti a co o sobě říkají. E15.cz. Dostupné online: https://www.e15.cz/pavel-vs-babis-volby-2023-srovnani#kariera_zkusenosti
Norris, P. (2011). Political Communications. Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. Dostupné online zde: https://web.archive.org/web/20161009062139/https://www.hks.harvard.edu/fs/pnorris/Acrobat/Political%20Communications%20encyclopedia2.pdf
Parmelee, J. H. (2014). The agenda-building function of political tweets. New Media & Society, 16(3), 434-450. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444813487955
Pearson, S., & O’Connell, F. (2012). On point on Twitter. Campaigns & Elections. https://campaignsandelections.com/campaigntech/on-point-on-twitter/
Philip, B. (2014). Trolls at the social media gate. Canadian Business, 87(15/16), 22.
Pierri, F; Artoni, A. & Ceri, S. (2020). “Investigating Italian disinformation spreading on Twitter in the context of 2019 European elections”. PLoS one, v. 15(1)
Quinlan, S.; Gummer, T.; Roßmann, J. & Wolf, Ch. (2018). “‘Show me the money and the party!’ – variation in Facebook and Twitter adoption by politicians”. Information, communication & society, 21(8), pp. 1031-1049.
Ross, A.S.; Caldwell, D. (2020) ‘Going negative’: An APPRAISAL analysis of the rhetoric of Donald Trump on Twitter. Language & Communication, Vol. 70. Dostupné: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.langcom.2019.09.003
Rufai, Sohaib R.; Bunce, Catey (2020). “World leaders’ usage of Twitter in response to the Covid-19 pandemic: a content analysis”. Journal of public health, v. 42, n. 3, pp. 510-516.
Sainudiin, R.; Yogeeswaran, K.; Nash, K.; Sahioun, R. (2019). “Characterizing the Twitter network of prominent politicians and SPLC-defined hate groups in the 2016 US presidential election”. Social network analysis and mining, v. 9, n. 1, 34.
Scammell, M. (1999). Political Marketing: Lessons for Political Science. Political Studies, 47(4), 718–739.
Schneiker, A. (2019). “Telling the story of the superhero and the anti-politician as president: Donald Trump’s branding on Twitter”. Political studies review, v. 17, n. 3, pp. 210-223.
Stier, S.; Bleier, A.; Lietz, H.; Strohmaier, M. (2018). “Election campaigning on social media: Politicians, audiences, and the mediation of political communication on Facebook and Twitter”. Political communication, 35(1), pp. 50-74.
Stromer-Galley, J. (2000). Online interaction and why candidates avoid it. Journal of Communication, 50(4), 111–132.
Školník, M.; Haman, M. (2021) Politicians on Social Media. The online database of members of national parliaments on Twitter. Profesional de la información, v. 30, n. 2, e300217. Dostupné online zde: https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2021.mar.17
Štědroň, B. (2013). Politika a politický marketing (Vyd. 1.). C.H. Beck
Štětka, V., Macková, A., Fialová, M. (2014). A Winding Road from “Likes” to Votes. In: Pătruţ, B., Pătruţ, M. (eds) Social Media in Politics. Public Administration and Information Technology, vol 13. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04666-2_13
Thelwall, M., Buckley, K., & Paltoglou, G. (2012). Sentiment strength detection for the social web. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(1), 163–173.
Tromble, R. (2018). “The great leveler? Comparing citizen-politician Twitter engagement across three Western democracies”. European political science, 17(2) pp. 223-239.
Tumasjan, A., Sprenger, T. O., Sandner, P. G., & Welpe, I. M. (2011). Election Forecasts With Twitter: How 140 Characters Reflect the Political Landscape. Social Science Computer Review, 29(4), 402–418
Van-Vliet, L.; Törnberg, P. & Uitermark, J. (2020). “The Twitter parliamentarian database: Analyzing Twitter politics across 26 countries”. PLoS one, v. 15, n. 9, e0237073.
Vergeer, M.; Hermans, L. & Cunha, C. (2013). “Web campaigning in the 2009 European Parliament elections: A cross-national comparative analysis”. New media and society, 15(1), pp. 128-148.
Vergeer, M.; Hermans, L.; Sams, S. (2011). ‘Is the Voter Only a Tweet Away? Micro Blogging During the 2009 European Parliament Election Campaign in the Netherlands.’ First Monday 16.
Vergeer, Maurice (2015). “Twitter and political campaigning”. Sociology compass, v. 9, pp. 745-760.
Williams, Ch. B. & Gulati, G. J. (2013). “Social networks in political campaigns: Facebook and the congressional elections of 2006 and 2008”. New media & society, v. 15, n. 1, pp. 52-71.
Xenos, M., & Moy, P. (2007). Direct and differential effects of the internet on political and civicengagement. Journal of Communication,57(4), 704–718.
Předběžná náplň práce
Cílem práce je zmapování a vyhodnocení politické mediální komunikace kandidátů do prezidentských voleb 2023. V rámci výzkumu se nejprve snažím nastínit situaci a okolnosti, které se vztahovaly k období před prezidentskými volbami 2023 a zároveň představuji zkoumané prezidentské kandidáty – Andreje Babiše, Petra Pavla, Danuši Nerudovou, Marka Hilšera, Pavla Fischera, Karla Diviše a Tomáše Zimu. V praktické části mé práce byl použit systematický a strukturovaný přístup k analýze dat, přičemž hlavní důraz byl kladen na metodu obsahové analýzy s využitím kódování. Tato analytická metoda umožňuje identifikaci klíčových vzorů, témat a vztahů v textových či obrazových datech. V rámci diplomové práce bylo prováděno kódování obsahu, což zahrnovalo přiřazování kategorií nebo kódů k jednotlivým příspěvkům politických kandidátů v prezidentských volbách 2023 na Twitteru. Do první části výzkumu byly zařazeny příspěvky sedmi kandidátů od 25. listopadu 2022 do 14. ledna 2023, do druhé části výzkumu byly zařazeny příspěvky již jen dvou postupujících kandidátu z období od 15. ledna 2023 do 28. ledna 2023.
Předběžná náplň práce v anglickém jazyce
The aim of the thesis is to map and evaluate the political media communication of the candidates for the 2023 presidential elections. In the research I first try to outline the situation and circumstances that were related to the period before the 2023 presidential elections and at the same time I introduce the presidential candidates - Andrej Babiš, Petr Pavel, Danuša Nerudová, Mark Hilšer, Pavel Fischer, Karel Diviš and Tomáš Zima. In the empirical part of my thesis, a systematic and structured approach to data analysis was used, with the main emphasis on the method of content analysis using coding. This analytical method enables the identification of key patterns, themes, and relationships in textual or image data. Content coding was conducted as part of the thesis, which involved assigning categories or codes to individual Twitter posts of political candidates in the 2023 presidential election. The first part of the research included posts by seven candidates from November 25, 2022, to January 14, 2023, while the second part of the research included posts by only two advancing candidates from January 15, 2023, to January 28, 2023.
 
Univerzita Karlova | Informační systém UK